al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5530
✧ Mentioning the Virtues of Ubada bin As-Samit
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فَأَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَوْنٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَاهَانَ الْخَزَّازُ بِمَكَّةَ ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
أَنَّ عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ قَامَ قَائِمًا فِي وَسَطِ دَارِ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ فَقَالَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ مُحَمَّدًا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ يَقُولُ «سَيَلِي أُمُورَكُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِي رِجَالٌ يُعَرِّفُونَكُمْ مَا تُنْكِرُونَ وَيُنْكِرُونَ عَلَيْكُمْ مَا تَعْرِفُونَ فَلَا طَاعَةَ لِمَنْ عَصَى اللَّهَ فَلَا تَعْتُبُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ إِنَّ مُعَاوِيَةَ مِنْ أُولَئِكَ» فَمَا رَاجَعَهُ عُثْمَانُ حَرْفًا «وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ بِإِسْنَادٍ صَحِيحٍ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ فِي وُرُودِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ مُتَظَلِّمًا بِمَتْنٍ مُخْتَصَرٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
- Muslim b. Khālid
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿUbayd b. Rifāʿah
- his father
✧ 'Ubada b. al-Samit stood up in the middle of the courtyard of the Commander of the Faithful 'Uthman b. 'Affan and said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, Muhammad Abu al-Qasim, say, 'After me, men will govern your affairs who will make you recognize what you disapprove and will disapprove of what you recognize. So there is no obedience to the one who disobeys Allah, and do not blame yourselves. By the One in whose hand is my soul, Mu'awiya is one of those.'" 'Uthman did not reply to him with a single word. This hadith has been narrated with a sound chain according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs regarding 'Ubada b. al-Samit's coming to 'Uthman b. 'Affan complaining, with an abridged text.
Notes
سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
machine translationAl-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Remains Silent | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيأن
- Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).أَبِيهِوثقه العجليعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَمقبولعن
- jurist, truthful (ṣadūq), with many errorsd. Ibn Saʿd said: 180 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 179 AHمُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍفقيه ، صدوق كثير الأوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), authord. 226 AH or 227 AH or 228 AH or 229 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة مصنفحدثنا
- d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِحدثنا
- أَبُو عَوْنٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَاهَانَ الْخَزَّازُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.