al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5478
✧ Virtues of Habib b. Maslama al-Fihri
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أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّيْخُ الْإِمَامُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُقْرِئُ ثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو هُبَيْرَةَ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ الْفِهْرِيِّ وَكَانَ مُجَابَ الدَّعْوَةِ
أَنَّهُ أُمِّرَ عَلَى جَيْشٍ فَدَرِبَ الدُّرُوبَ فَلَمَّا أَتَى الْعَدُوَّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «لَا يَجْتَمِعُ مَلَأٌ فَيَدْعُو بَعْضُهُمْ وَيُؤَمِّنُ الْبَعْضُ إِلَّا أَجَابَهُمُ اللَّهُ» ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ حَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «اللَّهُمُ احْقِنْ دِمَاءَنَا وَاجْعَلْ أُجُورَنَا أُجُورَ الشُّهَدَاءِ» فَبَيْنَمَا هُمْ عَلَى ذَلِكَ إِذْ نَزَلَ الْهُنْبَاطُ أَمِيرُ الْعَدُوِّ فَدَخَلَ عَلَى حَبِيبٍ سُرَادِقِهِسكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Shaykh al-Imām Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
- Bishr b. Mūsá
- Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Muqriʾ
- Ibn Lahīʿah
- Abū Hubayrah
- Ḥabīb b. Maslamah al-Fihrī and Kān Mujāb al-Daʿwah
✧ He was appointed commander over an army and he trained the troops. When he came to the enemy, he said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "No group gathers and some of them supplicate while others say 'Amin' except that Allah answers them." Then he praised Allah and extolled Him, then said: "O Allah, preserve our blood and make our rewards the rewards of martyrs." While they were in that state, the Hunbat, the commander of the enemy, descended and entered Habib's tent. Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Remains Silent | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- There is disagreement about whether he was a Companion; the preponderant view is that his companionship is established, but he was youngd. 41 AH, or 42 AH, or 43 AH, or 44 AH, or 45 AH, or 48 AHحَبِيبُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْفِهْرِيُّمختلف في صحبته ، والراجح ثبوتها ، لكنه كان صغيراعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 126 AHأَبُو هُبَيْرَةَثقةحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AHابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهماحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil); he taught the recitation of the Quran for over seventy yearsd. 212 AH, or 213 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُقْرِيثقة فاضل ، أقرأ القرآن نيفا وسبعين سنةحدثنا
- d. 288 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَىأنا
- d. 342 AHالْإِمَامُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.