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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5464

✧ The crisis of Abu Dharr

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْفَقِيهُ وَأَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَارِئُ الزَّاهِدُ قَالَا ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ثَنَا رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ كَيْفَ أَنْتَ إِذَا كُنْتَ فِي حُثَالَةٍ؟» وَشَبَّكَ بَيْنَ أَصَابِعِهِ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَمَا تَأْمُرُنِي؟ قَالَ «اصْبِرْ اصْبِرْ اصْبِرْ خَالِقُوا النَّاسَ بِأَخْلَاقِهِمْ وَخَالِفُوهُمْ فِي أَعْمَالِهِمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Naḍr Muḥammad b. Yūsuf al-Faqīh and ʾAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad al-Qāriʾ al-Zāhid
  2. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
  3. Abū Tawbah al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ
  4. Rabīʿah b. Yazīd
  5. Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī
  6. Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī
  7. Abū Dhar

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "O Abu Dharr, how will you be when you are among the dregs?" and he interlaced his fingers. I said, "O Messenger of Allah, what do you command me?" He said, "Be patient, be patient, be patient. Treat people according to their character, and differ from them in their deeds."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ ابن يزيد لم يخرجوا له

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5507

Narrators

  1. Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 75 AH, or 81 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, or shortly after it, also said: after the year 95 AH
    أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّثقة ثبت عابد
    عن
  3. Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the time of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān
    أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. Yazīd b. Rabīʿah
    d. between 161 AH and 170 AH
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Tawbah
    trustworthy (thiqah), proof (ḥujjah), devout worshipperd. 241 AH, also said: after 220 AH
    أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، حجة ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
    d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
    d. 362 AH
    وَأَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَارِي الزَّاهِدُ
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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