MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 543

✧ as for the narration of Aisha...

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَتَّابٍ أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ الْقَاضِي ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرِ بْنِ عُفَيْرٍ وَيَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ قَالَا ثنا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ قُلْتُ كَيْفَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَصْنَعُ فِي الْجَنَابَةِ أَكَانَ يَغْتَسِلُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنَامَ أَوْ يَنَامُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَغْتَسِلَ؟ قَالَتْ «كُلُّ ذَلِكَ كَانَ يَفْعَلُ رُبَّمَا اغْتَسَلَ فَنَامَ وَرُبَّمَا تَوَضَّأَ فَنَامَ» قُلْتُ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي جَعَلَ فِي الْأَمْرِ سَعَةً رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ قُتَيْبَةَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ شَوَاهِدَهُ بِأَلْفَاظِهَا وَقَدْ تَابَعَهُ غُضَيْفُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَرواه مسلم

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAttāb Abū al-Aḥwaṣ Muḥammad b. al-Haytham al-Qāḍī
  2. Saʿīd b. Kathīr b. ʿUfayr and Yaḥyá b. ʿAbdullāh b. Bukayr
  3. al-Layth b. Saʿd
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Qays

✧ I asked Aisha: How did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ deal with janabah? Did he bathe before sleeping or sleep before bathing? She said: He would do all of that. Sometimes he bathed and then slept, and sometimes he performed ablution and then slept. I said: Praise be to Allah who has made the matter flexible. Muslim narrated it in the Sahih from Qutaybah, and he did not mention its supporting narrations with their wordings. Ghudayf b. al-Harith also followed him from Aisha.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 290Sahih Muslim 306c

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    سألت
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Qays
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍثقة
    عن
  3. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalus
    مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. al-Layth b. Saʿd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr
    Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrating from al-Layth, but they spoke critically about his hearing from Mālikd. 231 AH or 232 AH
    وَيَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍثقة في الليث ، وتكلموا في سماعه من مالك
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ Muḥammad b. al-Haytham al-Qāḍī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 299 AH, also said: 298 AH. And the first is more correct
    أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ الْقَاضِيثقة حافظ
    أخبرنا
  7. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh b. ʿAttāb al-ʿAbdī
    d. 344 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَتَّابٍ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us