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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5425

✧ The Islamization of Abbas and the Variance of Narrations During His Time

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ ثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

كَانَ الْعَبَّاسُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَطَلَبَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ ثَوْبًا يَلْبَسُونَهُ فَلَمْ يَجِدُوا قَمِيصًا يَصْلُحُ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا قَمِيصَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُبَيٍّ فَكَسَوْهُ إِيَّاهُ قَالَ جَابِرٌ وَكَانَ الْعَبَّاسُ أَسِيرَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ وَإِنَّمَا أُخْرِجَ كَرْهًا فَحُمِلَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ فَكَسَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أُبَيٍّ قَمِيصَهُ فَلِذَلِكَ «كَفَّنَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي قَمِيصِهِ مُكَافَأَةً لِمَا فَعَلَ بِالْعَبَّاسِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Saʿīd Aḥmad b. Yaʿqūb al-Thaqafī
  2. Mūsá b. Hārūn
  3. Shuʿayb b. ʿAmr
  4. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  5. Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
  6. Jābir

✧ Al-ʿAbbās was in Madinah, and the Anṣār sought a garment to clothe him, but they found no shirt that would fit him except the shirt of ʿAbd Allāh b. Ubayy, so they clothed him with it. Jābir said: Al-ʿAbbās was the prisoner of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the day of Badr, and he was brought out only reluctantly, so he was taken to Madinah, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Ubayy clothed him with his shirt. For that reason, "the Messenger of Allah ﷺ shrouded him in his shirt as a reward for what he had done to al-ʿAbbās."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 197 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  4. حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 294 AH
    حدثنا
  6. أخبرنا
  7. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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