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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5393

✧ Mentioning the Virtues of Abdullah bin Mas'ud

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ أَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ثَنَا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ فِي هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {وَلَا تَطْرُدِ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ بِالْغَدَاةِ وَالْعَشِيِّ يُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَهُ} [الأنعام 52] قَالَ

نَزَلَتْ فِي خَمْسٍ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ أَنَا وَابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ فِيهِمْ فَقَالَتْ قُرَيْشٌ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ لَوْ طَرَدْتَ هَؤُلَاءِ عَنْكَ جَالَسْنَاكَ تُدْنِي هَؤُلَاءِ دُونَنَا فَنَزَلَتْ {وَلَا تَطْرُدِ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ بِالْغَدَاةِ وَالْعَشِيِّ يُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَهُ} [الأنعام 52] إِلَى قَوْلِهِ {بِالشَّاكِرِينَ} [الأنعام 53]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib
  3. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  4. Muʾammal b. Sufyān
  5. Ismāʿīl b. al-Miqdām
  6. al-Miqdām b. Shurayḥ
  7. his father
  8. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ Fī Hadhih al-Āyah Walā Taṭrud al--Adhīn Yadʿūn Rabbahum Bi-al-Ghadāh Wa-al-ʿAshī Yurīdūn Wajhah al-Nʿām 52

✧ It was revealed concerning five men of Quraysh, and I and Ibn Mas'ud were among them. Quraysh said to the Prophet ﷺ, "If you would drive away these people, we would sit with you. You bring these close instead of us." Then it was revealed: {And do not drive away those who call upon their Lord morning and evening, seeking His countenance} [al-An'am 52] up to His saying {of the thankful} [al-An'am 53].

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it." Meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5434

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 78 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    المقدام بن شريحثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سفيانثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    مؤمل بن إسماعيلصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ
    أنا
  8. أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرني
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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