al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5358
✧ virtues of Abdul Rahman b. Auf al-Zuhri
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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو النَّضْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ وَأَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْمُقْرِئُ قَالَا ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ
«يَا ابْنَ عَوْفٍ إِنَّكَ مِنَ الْأَغْنِيَاءِ وَلَنْ تَدْخُلَ الْجَنَّةَ إِلَّا زَحْفًا فَأَقْرِضِ اللَّهَ يُطْلِقْ قَدَمَيْكَ» قَالَ فَمَا أُقْرِضُ اللَّهَ قَالَ «تَتَبَرَّأُ مِمَّا أَنْتَ فِيهِ» قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مِنْ كُلِّهِ أَجْمَعَ قَالَ «نَعَمْ» فَخَرَجَ ابْنُ عَوْفٍ وَهُوَ يَهُمَّ بِذَلِكَ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَتَانِي جِبْرِيلُ فَقَالَ مُرِ ابْنَ عَوْفٍ فَلْيُضِفِ الضَّيْفَ وَلْيُطْعِمِ الْمِسْكِينَ وَلْيُعْطِ السَّائِلَ وَلْيَبْدَأْ بِمَنْ يَعُولُ فَإِنَّهُ إِذَا فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ كَانَ تَزْكِيَةَ مَا هُوَ فِيهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Naḍr Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-Faqīh and ʾAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl al-Muqriʾ
- ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
- Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Dimashqī
- Khālid b. Yazīd b. Abū Mālik
- his father
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "O Ibn ʿAwf, you are among the wealthy, and you will not enter Paradise except crawling. So lend to Allah; He will release your feet." He said: "What shall I lend to Allah?" He said: "You should free yourself from what you possess." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, from all of it entirely?" He said: "Yes." So Ibn ʿAwf went out intending to do that. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent for him and said: "Gabriel came to me and said: Command Ibn ʿAwf to host the guest, feed the poor, give to the beggar, and begin with those he supports, for if he does that, it will be purification for what he possesses."
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» خالد بن يزيد ضعفه جماعة
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5397
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AHعَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن عَوْف بْن عَبْد عَوْف القُرَشِيصحابيعن
- قيل : له رؤيةd. 95 AHإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 112 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقةعن
- عنtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 130 AH
- حدثناضعيفd. 185 AH
- حدثناtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 232 AH
- حدثناd. 280 AH
- حدثنا
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.