al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5355

Translation

✧ I said to ʿAbd Allah b. ʿUmar...

Notes

• وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ الْأَسَدِيِّ قَالَ كُنْتُ مُحْرِمًا فَرَأَيْتُ ظَبْيًا فَرَمَيْتُهُ فَأَصَبْتُهُ فَمَاتَ فَوَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِي مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَأَتَيْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ أَسْأَلُهُ فَوَجَدْتُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ رَجُلًا أَبْيَضَ رَقِيقَ الْوَجْهِ فَإِذَا هُوَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ فَسَأَلْتُ عُمَرَ فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فَقَالَ تَرَى شَاةً تَكْفِيهِ قَالَ «نَعَمْ» فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَذْبَحَ شَاةً فَلَمَّا قُمْنَا مِنْ عِنْدِهِ قَالَ صَاحِبٌ لِي إِنَّ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَمْ يُحْسِنْ أَنْ يُفْتِيَكَ حَتَّى سَأَلَ الرَّجُلَ فَسَمِعَ عُمَرُ بَعْضَ كَلَامِهِ فَعَلَاهُ عُمَرُ بِالدِّرَّةِ ضَرْبًا ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيَّ لِيَضْرِبَنِي فَقُلْتُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِنِّي لَمْ أَقُلْ شَيْئًا إِنَّمَا هُوَ قَالَهُ قَالَ فَتَرَكَنِي ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَ الْحَرَامَ وَتَتَعَدَّ بِالْفُتْيَا» ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ «إِنَّ فِي الْإِنْسَانِ عَشْرَةَ أَخْلَاقٍ تِسْعَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ وَوَاحِدٌ سَيِّئٌ وَيُفْسِدُهَا ذَلِكَ السَّيِّئُ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِيَّاكَ وَعَثْرَةَ الشَّبَابِ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم

  machine translationAnd Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣanʿānī informed me in Mecca: Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm narrated to us: ʿAbd al-Razzāq informed us: Maʿmar informed us, from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Qabīṣah b. Jābir al-Asadī, who said: I was in a state of iḥrām and I saw a gazelle, so I shot at it and hit it, and it died. That weighed on my mind, so I went to ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb to ask him. I found beside him a fair-skinned man with a delicate face, and it was ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAwf. I asked ʿUmar, and he turned to ʿAbd al-Raḥmān and said: "Do you think a sheep would suffice for him?" He said: "Yes." So he ordered me to slaughter a sheep. When we got up from his presence, a companion of mine said: The Commander of the Believers was not able to give you a ruling until he asked the man. ʿUmar heard some of his words and struck him with the whip. Then he turned to me to strike me, so I said: O Commander of the Believers, I did not say anything; it was he who said it. He said: So he left me, then said: "You wanted to kill while in a sacred state and to transgress in issuing legal rulings." Then the Commander of the Believers said: "In a human being there are ten character traits, nine good and one bad, and that bad one spoils them." Then he said: "Beware of the slip of youth." This hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the condition of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it; according to the condition of al-Bukhārī and Muslim. Report a problem

Grades by grader

Narrators

1. 1
   ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

   One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
   عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
   صريح في السماع
2. 2
   Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

   He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
   سَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
   عن
3. 3
   al-Zuhrī

   The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
   ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
   عن
4. 4
   Ṣāliḥ

   trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), jurist (faqīh)d. after 130 AH, or after 140 AH
   صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَثقة ثبت ، فقيه
   عن
5. 5
   Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd Abū Isḥāq al-Zuhrī

   Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
   إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
   حدثني
6. 6
   ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿAbdullāh

   trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 211 and 220 AH
   عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأُوَيْسِيُّثقة
   حدثنا
7. 7
   Ibrāhīm b. Sulaymān al-Burullusī

   d. 270 AH, or 272 AH
   إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْبُرْنُسِيُّ
   حدثنا
8. 8
   Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb

   d. 346 AH
   أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
   حدثنا
9. 9
   al-Ḥākim

   d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
   الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.