Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 53

✧ As for the saying of Ma'mar

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

«الْإِسْلَامُ أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللَّهَ لَا تُشْرِكُ بِهِ شَيْئًا وَتُقِيمَ الصَّلَاةَ وَتُؤْتِيَ الزَّكَاةَ وَتَصُومَ رَمَضَانَ وَتَحُجَّ الْبَيْتَ وَالْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَالنَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ وَتَسْلِيمُكَ عَلَى أَهْلِكَ فَمَنِ انْتَقَصَ شَيْئًا مِنْهُنَّ فَهُوَسَهْمٌ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ يَدَعُهُ وَمَنْ تَرَكَهُنَّ كُلَّهُنَّ فَقَدْ وَلَّى الْإِسْلَامَ ظَهْرَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
  2. ʿUbayd b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid
  3. Muḥammad b. Abū al-Sarī
  4. al-Walīd b. Muslim
  5. Thawr b. Yazīd
  6. Khālid b. Maʿdān
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "Islam is that you worship God without associating anything with Him, establish prayer, give zakah, fast Ramadan, perform pilgrimage to the House, enjoin good, forbid evil, and greet your family. Whoever omits any of these has left a share of Islam, and whoever abandons all of them has turned his back on Islam."

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