al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 53
✧ As for the saying of Ma'mar
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
«الْإِسْلَامُ أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللَّهَ لَا تُشْرِكُ بِهِ شَيْئًا وَتُقِيمَ الصَّلَاةَ وَتُؤْتِيَ الزَّكَاةَ وَتَصُومَ رَمَضَانَ وَتَحُجَّ الْبَيْتَ وَالْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَالنَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ وَتَسْلِيمُكَ عَلَى أَهْلِكَ فَمَنِ انْتَقَصَ شَيْئًا مِنْهُنَّ فَهُوَسَهْمٌ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ يَدَعُهُ وَمَنْ تَرَكَهُنَّ كُلَّهُنَّ فَقَدْ وَلَّى الْإِسْلَامَ ظَهْرَهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
- ʿUbayd b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid
- Muḥammad b. Abū al-Sarī
- al-Walīd b. Muslim
- Thawr b. Yazīd
- Khālid b. Maʿdān
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ "Islam is that you worship God without associating anything with Him, establish prayer, give zakah, fast Ramadan, perform pilgrimage to the House, enjoin good, forbid evil, and greet your family. Whoever omits any of these has left a share of Islam, and whoever abandons all of them has turned his back on Islam."
Notes
«هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِثْلُ الْأَوَّلِ فِي الِاسْتِقَامَةِ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Remains Silent | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا الحديث مثل الأول في الاستقامة
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 54
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), who often narrated with omission of the Companion or intermediary (yursilu kathīran).d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, also said: 106 AH, or: 108 AHخَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَثقة عابد ، يرسل كثيرا.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AHثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AHالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسويةحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) and knowledgeable, but with many errors.d. 238 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّصدوق عارف له أوهام كثيرةحدثنا
- d. 285 AHعُبَيْدُ الْوَاحِدِحدثنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.