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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5207

✧ virtues of Shurahbil b. Hasanah

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أَخْبَرَنِي حَامِدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَرَوِيُّ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثنا هَمَّامٌ ثنا قَتَادَةُ وَمَطَرُ الْوَرَّاقُ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ قَالَ

وَقَعَ الطَّاعُونُ بِالشَّامِ فَخَطَبَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ الْعَاصِ فَقَالَ إِنَّ هَذَا الطَّاعُونَ رِجْسٌ فَفِرُّوا مِنْهُ فِي الْأَوْدِيَةِ وَالشِّعَابِ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ شُرَحْبِيلَ ابْنَ حَسَنَةَ فَقَالَ «كَذَبَ عَمْرٌو صَحِبْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَعَمْرٌو أَضَلُّ مِنْ جَمَلِ أَهْلِهِ وَلَكِنَّهُ رَحْمَةُ رَبِّكُمْ وَدَعْوَةُ نَبِيِّكُمْ ﷺ وَوَفَاةُ الصَّالِحِينَ قَبْلَكُمْ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥāmid b. Muḥammad al-Harawī
  2. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  3. Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
  4. Hammām
  5. Qatādah and Maṭar al-Warrāq
  6. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
  7. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm

✧ The plague struck Syria, and Amr b. al-As addressed us, saying: 'This plague is a defilement, so flee from it into the valleys and ravines.' That reached Shurahbil ibn Hasanah, and he said: 'Amr has lied. I accompanied the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and Amr is more astray than his family's camel. Rather, it is a mercy from your Lord, the supplication of your Prophet ﷺ, and the death of the righteous before you.' Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ b. Wāʾil al-Sahmī
    the well-known Companion (al-ṣaḥābī al-mashhūr)d. Muḥammad b. al-Muthannā and others said: 42 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 43 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 48 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 51 AH. Ṭalḥah al-Kūfī said: 58 AH. And from Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah: 61 AH, or 62 AH. And it is a clear error
    عَمْرُو بْن الْعَاص بْن وَائِل السَّهْمِيّالصحابي المشهور
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm al-Ashʿarī
    His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)d. 78 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍمختلف في صحبته
    عن
  3. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
    Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    عن
  4. Maṭar b. Ṭahmān al-Warrāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, and his hadith from ʿAṭāʾ is weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 125 AH, or: until close to 140 AH, also said: 129 AH
    وَمَطَرٌ الْوَرَّاقُصدوق كثير الخطأ وحديثه عن عطاء ضعيف
    حدثنا
  5. Hammām
    Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 163 AH, or: 164 AH, also said: 165 AH
    هَمَّامٌثقة ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  6. Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AH
    مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخره
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū ʿAlī al-Raffāʾ
    d. 356 AH
    حَامِدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَرَوِيُّ
    أخبرني
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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