al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5119
✧ A Biography of Muhammad b. 'Iyad al-Zuhri
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حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي ذُهْلٍ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَاسِينَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ السَّمَّاكُ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الثَّوْبَانِيُّ مِنْ وَلَدِ ثَوْبَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ لَهِيعَةَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ لَيْثٍ مَوْلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ قَالَ
رُفِعْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي صِغَرِي وَعَلَيَّ خِرْقَةٌ وَقَدْ كُشِفَتْ عَوْرَتِي فَقَالَ «غَطُّوا حُرْمَةَ عَوْرَتِهِ فَإِنَّ حُرْمَةَ عَوْرَةِ الصَّغِيرِ كَحُرْمَةِ عَوْرَةِ الْكَبِيرِ وَلَا يَنْظُرُ اللَّهُ إِلَى كَاشِفِ عَوْرَةٍ» إسناده مظلم ومتنه منكر
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Dhuhl
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Yāsīn
- Muḥammad b. Ḥabīb al-Sammāk
- ʿAbdullāh b. Ziyād al-Thawbānī Min and Lad Thawbān
- Ibn Lahīʿah
- Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
- Layth a freed slave of Muḥammad b. ʿIyāḍ al-Zuhrī
- Muḥammad b. ʿIyāḍ
✧ I was brought to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in my childhood wearing a rag, and my private parts were uncovered. He said: “Cover the sanctity of his private parts, for the sanctity of the private parts of the young is like the sanctity of the private parts of the old, and Allah does not look at one who uncovers private parts.” Its chain is obscure and its text is rejected.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Repudiated | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)مُحَمَّد بْن عِيَاض الزُّهْرِيّصحابيعن
- لَيْثٍ ، مَوْلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ الزُّهْرِيِّعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AHيَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AHابْنِ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهماعن
- عبد الله بن زياد الثوباني من ولد ثوبانحدثنا
- محمد بن حبيب السماكحدثنا
- d. 334 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَاسِينَحدثنا
- أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي ذُهْلٍحدثني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.