MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4945

✧ virtues of Ja'far b. Abi Talib b. Abd al-Muttalib b. Hashim, who was martyred in the Battle of Mu'tah in the eighth year of Hijrah.

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْعَامِرِيُّ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ بِشْرِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ الْعِجْلِيُّ ثنا سَعْدَانُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ جَالِسٌ وَأَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ عُمَيْسٍ قَرِيبَةٌ مِنْهُ إِذْ رَدَّ السَّلَامَ فَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «يَا أَسْمَاءَ هَذَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ مَعَ جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ وَمِيكَائِيلَ مَرُّوا فَسَلَّمُوا عَلَيْنَا فَرُدِّي عَلَيْهِمُ السَّلَامَ» وَقَدْ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّهُ لَقِيَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا قَبْلَ مَمَرِّهِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِثَلَاثٍ أَوْ أَرْبَعٍ فَقَالَ لَقِيتُ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَأُصِبْتُ فِي جَسَدِي مِنْ مَقَادِيمِي ثَلَاثًا وَسَبْعِينَ بَيْنَ طَعْنَةٍ وَرَمْيَةٍ فَأَخَذْتُ اللِّوَاءَ بِيَدِي الْيُمْنَى فَقُطِعَتْ ثُمَّ أَخَذْتُهُ بِيَدِي الْيُسْرَى فَقُطِعَتْ فَعَوَّضَنِي اللَّهُ مِنْ يَدِي جَنَاحَيْنِ أَطِيرُ بِهِمَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ مَعَ جِبْرِيلَ وَمِيكَائِيلَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمَا فَآكُلُ مِنْ ثِمَارِهَا مَا شِئْتُ فَقَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ هَنِيئًا لِجَعْفَرٍ مَا رَزَقَهُ اللَّهُ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ قَالَ ثُمَّ صَعِدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْمِنْبَرَ فَأَخْبَرَ بِهِ النَّاسَ قَالَ فَاسْتَبَانَ لِلنَّاسِ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ مَا أَخْبَرَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَسُمِّيَ جَعْفَرٌ الطَّيَّارُحذفه الذهبي من التلخيص لضعفه

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿUqbah al-Shaybānī Bi-al-Kūfah
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. al-ʿĀmirī
  3. al-Ḥasan b. Bishr b. Sālim al-ʿIjlī
  4. Saʿdān b. Yaḥyá
  5. ʿAṭāʾ
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ While the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was sitting with Asma' bt. 'Umays near him, he returned the greeting and gestured with his hand, then said: "O Asma', this is Ja'far b. Abi Talib with Jibril ﷺ and Mika'il; they passed by and greeted us, so return the greeting to them." And he told me that he met the polytheists on such and such a day, three or four before his passing before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: I met the polytheists, and I was struck in my body from my front with seventy-three wounds, between stabs and shots. I took the banner with my right hand, and it was cut off; then I took it with my left hand, and it was cut off. Allah compensated me for my hands with two wings with which I fly in Paradise with Jibril and Mika'il, may Allah's prayers be upon them, and I eat of its fruits whatever I wish. Asma' said: Congratulations to Ja'far for what Allah has granted him of good. He said: Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ascended the pulpit and informed the people. He said: It became clear to the people afterward what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had told them, so Ja'far was named al-Tayyar. Al-Dhahabi omitted it from the Talkhis due to its weakness.

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