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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4833

✧ among them is al-Bara bin Ma'roor bin Sakhr bin Khansaa, the first appointed commander in Islam

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أَخْبَرَنِي الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ التَّمِيمِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ ثنا زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

كَانَ الْبَرَاءُ بْنُ مَعْرُورٍ أَوَّلَ مَنْ ضَرَبَ عَلَى يَدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي الْبَيْعَةِ لَهُ لَيْلَةَ الْعَقَبَةِ فِي السَّبْعِينَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَامَ الْبَرَاءُ بْنُ مَعْرُورٍ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي أَكْرَمَنَا بِمُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ وَجَاءَنَا بِهِ وَكَانَ أَوَّلُ مَنْ أَجَابَ وَآخَرَ مَنْ دَعَا فَأَجَبْنَا اللَّهَ ﷻ وَسَمِعْنَا وَأَطَعْنَا يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَوْسِ وَالْخَزْرَجِ قَدْ أَكْرَمَكُمُ اللَّهُ بِدِينِهِ فَإِنْ أَخَذْتُمُ السَّمْعَ وَالطَّاعَةَ وَالْمُؤَازَرَةِ بِالشُّكْرِ فَأَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولُهُ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Tamīmī
  2. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn
  3. ʿAmr b. Zurārah
  4. Ziyād b. ʿAbdullāh
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  6. ʿIkrimah
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Al-Bara' b. Ma'rur was the first to strike the hand of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in allegiance to him on the Night of al-Aqaba among the seventy of the Ansar. Al-Bara' b. Ma'rur stood up, praised Allah, and extolled Him, then said: "Praise be to Allah who honored us with Muhammad ﷺ and brought him to us. He was the first to answer and the last to call, so we answered Allah ﷻ, and we heard and obeyed. O assembly of Aws and Khazraj, Allah has honored you with His religion. If you take listening, obedience, and support with gratitude, then obey Allah and His Messenger." Then he sat down.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح

    machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4861

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  4. Ziyād b. ʿAbdillāh
    truthful (ṣadūq), firm (thabt), in the Maghāzī (military campaigns), and there is softness in his narration from other than Ibn Isḥāqd. 182 AH or 183 AH, or 184 AH
    زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِصدوق ثبت ، في المغازي ، وفي حديثه عن غير ابن إسحاق لين
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAmr b. Zurārah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 238 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn
    d. 313 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Tamīmī
    d. 375 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ التَّمِيمِيُّ
    أخبرني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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