al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4755
✧ The merits of Fatimah, the daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَيَوَيْهِ بْنِ الْمُؤَمَّلِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ أَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ بْنُ هَمَّامٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ مِينَاءَ بْنِ أَبِي مِينَاءَ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ قَالَ خُذُوا عَنِّي قَبْلَ أَنْ تُشَابَ الْأَحَادِيثُ بِالْأَبَاطِيلِ
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «أَنَا الشَّجَرَةُ وَفَاطِمَةُ فَرْعُهَا وَعَلِيٌّ لِقَاحُهَا وَالْحَسَنُ وَالْحُسَيْنُ ثَمَرَتُهَا وَشِيعَتُنَا وَرَقُهَا وَأَصْلُ الشَّجَرَةِ فِي جُنَّةِ عَدْنٍ وَسَائِرُ ذَلِكَ فِي سَائِرِ الْجَنَّةِ» هَذَا مَتْنٌ شَاذُّ وَإِنْ كَانَ كَذَلِكَ فَإِنَّ إِسْحَاقَ الدَّبَرِيُّ صَدُوقٌ وَعَبْدٌ الرَّزَّاقِ وَأَبُوهُ وَجَدُهُ ثِقَاتٌ وَمِينَاءُ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ قَدْ أَدْرَكَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَسَمِعَ مِنْهُ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ ما قال هذا بشر سوى الحاكم وإنما ذا تابعي ساقط
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Ḥayawayh b. al-Muʾammal al-Hamdānī
- Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbbād
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq b. Hammām
- my father
- Mīnāʾ b. Abū Mīnāʾ a freed slave of ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
- Khudhūā ʿAnnī Qabl
- Tushāb al-Aḥādīth Bi-al-Abāṭīl
✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "I am the tree, Fatimah is its branch, Ali is its pollen, al-Hasan and al-Husayn are its fruit, and our followers are its leaves. The root of the tree is in the Garden of Eden, and all the rest of it is in the rest of Paradise." This is an anomalous text, and even if it is so, Ishaq al-Dabari is truthful, and Abd al-Razzaq, his father, and his grandfather are trustworthy, and Mina', the client of Abd al-Rahman b. Awf, met the Prophet ﷺ and heard from him. And Allah knows best. No one said this except al-Hakim, but this is a weak follower.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Abandoned (matrūk), and accused of Rafḍمِينَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي مِينَاءَ الْخَرَّازُمتروك ورمي بالرفضعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 151 and 160 AHأَبِيمقبولحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ بْنُ هَمَّامٍثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعأنا
- d. 284 AH or 285 AH or 287 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍحدثنا
- d. 373 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَيُّوَيْهِ بْنِ الْمُؤَمَّلِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.