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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4715

✧ from the virtues of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا مُكْرَمُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْقَاضِي ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْأَبَّارُ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَرْكُونُ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ثنا خُلَيْدُ بْنُ دَعْلَجٍ أَبُو عَمْرٍو السَّدُوسِيُّ أَظُنُّهُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«النُّجُومُ أَمَانٌ لِأَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ مِنَ الْغَرَقِ وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِي أَمَانٌ لِأُمَّتِي مِنَ الِاخْتِلَافِ فَإِذَا خَالَفَتْهَا قَبِيلَةٌ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ اخْتَلَفُوا فَصَارُوا حِزْبَ إِبْلِيسَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mukram b. Aḥmad al-Qāḍī
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Abbār
  3. Isḥāq b. Saʿīd b. Arkūn al-Dimashqī
  4. Khulayd b. Daʿlaj Abū ʿAmr al-Sadūsī Aẓunnuh
  5. Qatādah
  6. ʿAṭāʾ
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ 'The stars are a safeguard for the people of the earth from drowning, and my household is a safeguard for my community from discord. If any tribe of the Arabs opposes them, they will differ and become the party of Iblis.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بل موضوع

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiFabricatedhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4740

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 166 AH
    خُلَيْدُ بْنُ دَعْلَجٍ أَبُو عَمْرٍو السَّدُوسِيُّضعيف
    حدثنا
  5. إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَرْكُونَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. d. 290 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْأَبَّارُ
    حدثنا
  7. مُكْرَمُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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