al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4715
✧ from the virtues of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُكْرَمُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْقَاضِي ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْأَبَّارُ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَرْكُونُ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ثنا خُلَيْدُ بْنُ دَعْلَجٍ أَبُو عَمْرٍو السَّدُوسِيُّ أَظُنُّهُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«النُّجُومُ أَمَانٌ لِأَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ مِنَ الْغَرَقِ وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِي أَمَانٌ لِأُمَّتِي مِنَ الِاخْتِلَافِ فَإِذَا خَالَفَتْهَا قَبِيلَةٌ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ اخْتَلَفُوا فَصَارُوا حِزْبَ إِبْلِيسَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mukram b. Aḥmad al-Qāḍī
- Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Abbār
- Isḥāq b. Saʿīd b. Arkūn al-Dimashqī
- Khulayd b. Daʿlaj Abū ʿAmr al-Sadūsī Aẓunnuh
- Qatādah
- ʿAṭāʾ
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ 'The stars are a safeguard for the people of the earth from drowning, and my household is a safeguard for my community from discord. If any tribe of the Arabs opposes them, they will differ and become the party of Iblis.'
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بل موضوع
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Fabricated | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4740
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 166 AHخُلَيْدُ بْنُ دَعْلَجٍ أَبُو عَمْرٍو السَّدُوسِيُّضعيفحدثنا
- إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَرْكُونَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّحدثنا
- d. 290 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْأَبَّارُحدثنا
- d. 345 AHمُكْرَمُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْقَاضِيحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.