al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4687
✧ The Killing of Amir al-Mu'minin Ali b. Abi Talib in the Most Authentic Chains of Narrators in a Summarized Manner
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حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّيِّبِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الذُّهْلِيُّ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ نَصْرٍ الْحَافِظُ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُوسَى السُّدِّيُّ ثنا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ قَالَ
قَدِمَ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ وَفْدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ وَفِيهِمْ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْخَوَارِجِ يُقَالُ لَهُ الْجَعْدُ بْنُ نَعْجَةَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ وَصَلَّى عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ اتَّقِ اللَّهَ يَا عَلِيُّ فَإِنَّكَ مَيِّتٌ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ «لَا وَلَكِنِّي مَقْتُولٌ ضَرْبَةً عَلَى هَذَا تُخَضِّبُ هَذِهِ» قَالَ وَأَشَارَ عَلِيٌّ إِلَى رَأْسِهِ وَلِحْيَتِهِ بِيَدِهِ «قَضَاءٌ مَقْضِيٌّ وَعَهْدٌ مَعْهُودٌ وَقَدْ خَابَ مَنَ افْتَرَى» ثُمَّ عَابَ عَلِيًّا فِي لِبَاسِهِ فَقَالَ لَوْ لَبِسْتُ لِبَاسًا خَيْرًا مِنْ هَذَا فَقَالَ «إِنَّ لِبَاسِي هَذَا أَبْعَدُ لِي مِنَ الْكِبْرِ وَأَجْدَرُ أَنْ يَقْتَدِيَ بِي الْمُسْلِمُونَ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ṭayyib Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Dhuhlī
- Jaʿfar b. Aḥmad b. Naṣr al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Ismāʿīl b. Mūsá al-Suddī
- Sharīk
- ʿUthmān b. Abū Zurʿah
- Zayd b. and Hb
✧ A delegation from the people of Basra came to Ali, and among them was a man from the Kharijites called al-Ja'd b. Na'jah. He praised and extolled Allah, and invoked blessings upon the Prophet ﷺ, then said: Fear Allah, O Ali, for you will die. Ali said: 'No, but I will be killed, struck on this, dyeing this.' Ali pointed to his head and his beard with his hand. 'A decree decreed and a covenant made, and he who fabricates has failed.' Then he criticized Ali's clothing, saying: If only you wore clothing better than this. Ali said: 'This clothing of mine is farther from pride for me and more deserving that the Muslims follow my example.' Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Remains Silent | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةصريح في السماع
- A mukhaḍram (lived through both the Jāhiliyyah and Islam), trustworthy (thiqah) and eminent; the one who alleged a flaw in his hadith was not correctd. 96 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: he died during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, after al-Jamājimزَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍمخضرم ثقة جليل ، لم يصب من قال في حديثه خللعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHعُثْمَانَ بْنِ [١]أَبِي زُرْعَةَثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, accused of Rafḍd. 245 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُوسَى السُّدِّيُّصدوق يخطئ ، رمي بالرفضحدثنا
- d. 303 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ نَصْرٍ الْحَافِظُحدثنا
- أَبُو الطَّيِّبِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الذُّهْلِيُّحدثني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.