MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4658

✧ As for the story of the resignation of Muhammad bin Muslima al-Ansari from the allegiance.

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حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذٍ ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ

عَلِيٌّ بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي رَجُلٌ شَابٌّ وَأَنَّهُ يَرِدُ عَلَيَّ مِنَ الْقَضَاءِ مَا لَا عَلْمَ لِي بِهِ قَالَ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى صَدْرِي وَقَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ ثَبِّتْ لِسَانَهُ وَاهْدِ قَلْبَهُ» فَمَا شَكَكْتُ فِي الْقَضَاءِ أَوْ فِي قَضَاءٍ بَعْدُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh
  2. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī
  3. Aḥmad b. Yūnus
  4. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. ʿAmr b. Murrah
  7. Abū al-Bakhtarī

✧ ʿAlī sent me — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ — to Yemen. He said: I said, "O Messenger of Allah, I am a young man, and cases will come to me for judgment about which I have no knowledge." He said: He placed his hand on my chest and said: "O Allah, make his tongue firm and guide his heart." So I never doubted in judgment — or in any judgment — after that.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it." Meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

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  • Bazzār

    وأبو البختري فلا يصح سماعه من علي ولكن ذكرنا من حديثه لنبين أنه قد روى عن علي وأنه لم يسمع من علي

    machine translationAs for Abū al-Bakhtarī, his hearing from ʿAlī is not sound (ṣaḥīḥ); but we mentioned some of his narration in order to show that he narrated from ʿAlī, and that he did not hear from ʿAlī.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4683
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) ḥadīth meeting the criterion of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4683

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), there is a little Shīʿism in him, frequently narrates mursald. 81 AH or 82 AH or 83 AH
    أَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّثقة ثبت، فيه تشيع قليل، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), devout; he did not practice concealment (tadlīs), and he was accused of Irjāʾd. 118 AH, also said: before it
    عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَثقة عابد كان لا يدلس ورمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah) and devout, except that his memory deteriorated when he grew old; his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).d. 192 AH, or: 193 AH, or: 194 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍثقة عابد ، إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه ، وكتابه صحيح
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 227 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ
    حدثني
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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