al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4643
✧ As for the story of the resignation of Muhammad bin Muslima al-Ansari from the allegiance.
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْحَافِظُ بِهَمْدَانَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْفَسَوِيُّ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْكَاهِلِيُّ ثنا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْجَدَلِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ
«مَا كُنَّا نَعْرِفُ الْمُنَافِقِينَ إِلَّا بِتَكْذِيبِهِمُ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَالتَّخَلُّفَ عَنِ الصَّلَوَاتِ وَالْبُغْضِ لِعَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ḥāfiẓ Bihamdān
- al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī al-Fasawī
- Isḥāq b. Bishr al-Kāhilī
- Sharīk
- Qays b. Muslim
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Jadalī
- Abū Dhar
✧ “We used not to know the hypocrites except by their denying Allah and His Messenger, their staying away from the prayers, and their hatred of Ali b. Abi Talib.”
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بل إسحاق بن بشر متهم بالكذب
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4667
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AHأَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. between 91 and 100 AHأَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ الْجَدَلِيِّثقة ، رمي بالتشيععن
- firm (thabt), trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 120 AHقَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍثبت , ثقة رمي بالإرجاءعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- d. 228 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْكَاهِلِيُّحدثنا
- d. 290 AH, or 296 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْفَسَوِيُّحدثنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْحَافِظُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.