al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4561
✧ The Killing of Amir al-Mu'minin Uthman b. Affan
Show the chain
الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ثنا حَامِدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَامِدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّازِيُّ سَمِعْتُ كَثِيرًا أَبَا النَّضْرٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رِبْعِيَّ بْنَ حِرَاشٍ يَقُولُ
انْطَلَقْتُ إِلَى حُذَيْفَةَ بِالْمَدَائِنِ لَيَالِيَ سَارَ النَّاسُ إِلَى عُثْمَانَ فَقَالَ يَا بُنَيَّ مَا فَعَلَ قَوْمُكَ؟ قَالَ عَنْ أَيِّ حَالِهِمْ تَسْأَلُ؟ قَالَ مَنْ خَرَجَ مِنْهُمْ إِلَى هَذَا الرَّجُلِ فَسَمَّيْتُ لَهُ رَجُلًا مِمَّنْ خَرَجَ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَنْ فَارَقَ الْجَمَاعَةَ وَاسْتَبْدَلَ الْإِمَارَةَ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَلَا حُجَّةَ لَهُ عِنْدَهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥāmid b. Abū Ḥāmid al-Muqriʾ
- Isḥāq b. Sulaymān al-Rāzī
- Kathīr Abū al-Naḍr
- Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh
✧ "I went to Hudhayfah in al-Mada'in during the nights when the people marched against Uthman. He said, 'O my son, what did your people do?' I said, 'Which of their conditions do you ask about?' He said, 'Who among them went out against this man?' I named for him a man who had gone out. He said, 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "Whoever separates from the community and takes up leadership will meet Allah with no argument in his favor.""
Notes
حذفه الذهبي من التلخيص
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an errorحُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقينصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AHرِبْعِيَّ بْنَ حِرَاشٍثقة عابدسمعت
- acceptable (maqbūl)كَثِيرًا أَبَا النَّضْرِمقبولسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 199 AH, or 200 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّازِيُّثقة فاضلحدثنا
- d. 266 AHحَامِدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَامِدٍ الْمُقْرِيحدثنا
- الشَّيْبَانِيُّفي حكم العنعنة
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.