al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4554
✧ The Killing of Amir al-Mu'minin Uthman b. Affan
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حَمْدَانَ الْجَلَّابُ بِهَمْدَانَ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثنا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ أَصْبَحَ فَحَدَّثَ فَقَالَ
إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِي الْمَنَامِ اللَّيْلَةَ فَقَالَ «يَا عُثْمَانُ أَفْطِرْ عِنْدَنَا» فَأَصْبَحَ عُثْمَانُ صَائِمًا فَقُتِلَ مِنْ يَوْمِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥamdān al-Jallāb Bihamdān
- Isḥāq b. Aḥmad b. Mihrān al-Rāzī
- Isḥāq b. Sulaymān
- Abū Jaʿfar al-Rāzī
- Ayyūb
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
- ʿUthmān Aṣbaḥ Faḥaddath
✧ "I saw the Prophet ﷺ in a dream last night, and he said, 'O Uthman, break your fast with us.' So Uthman woke up fasting, and he was killed that same day."
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4580
Narrators
- One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرةحدث
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), but of poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), especially in his narrations from Mughīrah.d. around 160 AHأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّصدوق . سيئ الحفظ خصوصا عن مغيرةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 199 AH, or 200 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ ج٣ / ص١٠٣سُلَيْمَانَثقة فاضلحدثنا
- d. 275 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ الرَّازِيُّحدثنا
- d. 342 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حَمْدَانَ الْجَلَّابُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.