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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4540

✧ The Virtues of Amir al-Mu'minin Dhu al-Nurayn 'Uthman b. 'Affan

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِشَامِ بْنِ أَبِي الدُّمَيْكِ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَفِي الْجَنَّةِ بَرْقٌ؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ إِنَّ عُثْمَانَ لَيَتَحَوَّلُ مِنْ مَنْزِلٍ إِلَى مَنْزِلٍ فَتَبْرُقُ لَهُ الْجَنَّةُ» إِنْ كَانَ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ هَذَا حِفْظَهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ فَإِنَّهُ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ ذا موضوع

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Hishām b. Abū al-Dumayk
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿUbaydullāh
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abū Ḥāzim
  4. his father
  5. Sahl b. Saʿd

✧ A man asked the Prophet ﷺ, "Is there lightning in Paradise?" He said, "Yes, by the One in whose hand is my soul, Uthman will move from one abode to another and Paradise will flash with lightning for him." If this Husayn b. Ubayd Allah preserved it from Abd al-Aziz b. Abi Hazim, then it is authentic according to the conditions of the two Shaykhs, though they did not include it. This is the subject.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiFabricatedhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن عدي

    هذا باطل بهذا الإسناد

    machine translationThis is false (bāṭil) with this chain of transmission (isnād).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4566
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    إن كان الحسين بن عبيد الله هذا حفظه عن عبد العزيز بن أبي حازم فإنه صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationIf this al-Ḥusayn b. ʿUbaydillāh memorized it from ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abī Ḥāzim, then it is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not narrate it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4566
  • al-Dhahabi

    هذا كذب

    machine translationThis is a lie (kadhib).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4566

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. Abū Nuʿaym and more than one said: 88 AH. Al-Wāqidī and others said: 91 AH. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said: he lived a hundred years or more, so on this basis he would have lived until the year 96 AH or after it
    سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Khalfūn said: 132 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 133 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 135 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 140 AH. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 143 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said: 144 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة عابد
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), juristd. 184 AH, also said: 180 AH, also said: 182 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍصدوق ، فقيه
    حدثنا
  4. d. between 231 and 240 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ
    حدثنا
  5. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِشَامِ بْنِ أَبِي الدُّمَيْكِ
    أنبأ
  6. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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