al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4501
✧ from the virtues of Amir al-Mu'minin Umar b. al-Khattab
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ ثنا عَبْدَانُ الْأَهْوَازِيُّ ثنا هَارُونُ بنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ثنا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ الْغَازِ وَابْنِ عَجْلَانَ وَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ غُضَيْفِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ مَرَّ فَتًى عَلَى عُمَرَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ نِعْمَ الْفَتَى قَالَ فَتَبِعَهُ أَبُو ذَرٍّ فَقَالَ يَا فَتًى اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ أَسْتَغْفِرُ لَكَ وَأَنْتَ صَاحِبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي قَالَ لَا أَوْ تُخْبِرُنِي فَقَالَ إِنَّكَ مَرَرْتَ عَلَى عُمَرَ فَقَالَ نِعْمَ الْفَتَى وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ
«إِنَّ اللَّهَ جَعَلَ الْحَقَّ عَلَى لِسَانِ عُمَرَ وَقَلْبِهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ
- ʿAbdān al-Ahwāzī
- Hārūn b. Isḥāq al-Hamdānī
- Abū Khālid al-Aḥmar
- Hishām b. al-Ghāz and Ibn ʿAjlān and Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Makḥūl
- Ghuḍayf b. al-Ḥārith
- Abū Dhar
- Mar Fatá
- ʿUmar
- ʿUmar Niʿm al-Fatá
- Fatabiʿah Abū Dhar
- Yā Fatá Āstaghfir Lī
- Yā Abū Dhar Astaghfir Lak Waʾant Ṣāḥib Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
- Āstaghfir Lī
- Lā Aw Tukhbirunī
- Innak Marart
- ʿUmar
- Niʿm al-Fatá Waʾinnī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Indeed, Allah has placed truth upon the tongue of Umar and his heart.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ على شرط مسلم
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4527 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), but they did not record it with this wording.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4527 - Dāraquṭnī
ومحمد بن إسحاق أقام إسناده عن مكحول
machine translationAnd Muḥammad b. Isḥāq established its chain of transmission from Makḥūl.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4527
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AHأَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابيعن
- His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)d. 60-odd AHغُضَيْفِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِمختلف في صحبتهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AHمَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهورعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHوَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 189 AH, or 190 AHأَبُو خَالِدٍ ج٣ / ص٨٧الْأَحْمَرُصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 250 AH, or: 258 AHهَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- d. 306 AH, also said: 307 AHعَبْدَانُ الْأَهْوَازِيُّحدثنا
- d. 349 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.