MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4448

✧ Regarding the Story of Zamrah and Abu Talha

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أَخْبَرَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَمْدَانَ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ بِمَرْوَ ثنا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ثنا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ثنا مِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ الْيَمَانِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

«لَقَدْ هَمَمْتُ أَنْ أَبْعَثَ إِلَى الْآفَاقِ رِجَالًا يُعَلِّمُونَ النَّاسَ السُّنَنَ وَالْفَرَائِضَ كَمَا بَعَثَ عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ الْحَوَارِيِّينَ» قِيلَ لَهُ فَأَيْنَ أَنْتَ مِنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ؟ قَالَ «إِنَّهُ لَا غِنًى بِي عَنْهُمَا إِنَّهُمَا مِنَ الدِّينِ كَالسَّمْعِ وَالْبَصَرِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bakr b. Muḥammad b. Ḥamdān al-Ṣayrafī Bimarw
  2. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. al-Faḍl
  3. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar
  4. Misʿar b. Kidām
  5. ʿAbd al-Malik
  6. Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh
  7. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ “I considered sending men to the horizons to teach the people the sunnahs and the obligatory duties, just as Jesus son of Mary sent the disciples.” It was said to him, “What about Abu Bakr and Umar?” He said, “I cannot do without them. They are to the religion like hearing and sight.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْعَدَنِيُّ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ تفرد به حفص بن عمر العدني عن مسعر وهو واه

    machine translationThis is a hadith that Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar al-ʿAdanī alone narrated from Misʿar. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar al-ʿAdanī narrated it alone from Misʿar, and he is very weak (wāhin).

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن عدي

    لحفص بن عمر هذا غير ما ذكرت من الحديث ومنها الحديث المراد وأحاديثه كلها إما منكر المتن أو منكر الإسناد

    machine translationThis Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar has other hadiths besides what I have mentioned, among them the hadith in question, and all his hadiths are either objectionable in text (munkar al-matn) or objectionable in chain of transmission (munkar al-isnād).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4474

Narrators

  1. An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AH
    رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AH
    عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلس
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said: 153 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: 155 AH
    مِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثنا
  5. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 220 AH
    حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَضعيف
    حدثنا
  6. d. 282 AH, or 283 AH, or 284 AH
    عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ
    حدثنا
  7. بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَمْدَانَ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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