al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4438
✧ Regarding the Story of Zamrah and Abu Talha
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ ثنا الْمُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُمْهَانَ عَنْ سَفِينَةَ مَوْلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ «أَيُّكُمْ رَأَى اللَّيْلَةَ رُؤْيَا؟» قَالَ فَصَلَّى ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَقَالَ «أَيُّكُمْ رَأَى رُؤْيَا؟» فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ أَنَا رَأَيْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَأَنَّ مِيزَانًا دُلِّيَ بِهِ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ فَوُضِعْتَ فِي كِفَّةٍ وَوُضِعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مِنْ كِفَّةٍ أُخْرَى فَرَجَحْتَ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ فَرُفِعْتَ وَتُرِكَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مَكَانَهُ فَجِيءَ بِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فَوُضِعَ فِي الْكِفَّةِ الْأُخْرَى فَرَجَحَ بِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَرُفِعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَجِيءَ بِعُثْمَانَ فَوُضِعَ فِي الْكِفَّةِ الْأُخْرَى فَرَجَحَ عُمَرُ بِعُثْمَانَ ثُمَّ رُفِعَ عُمَرُ وَعُثْمَانُ وَرُفِعَ الْمِيزَانُ قَالَ فَتَغَيَّرَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ «خِلَافَةُ النُّبُوَّةِ ثَلَاثُونَ عَامًا ثُمَّ تَكُونُ مُلْكًا» قَالَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُمْهَانَ فَقَالَ لِي سَفِينَةُ «أَمْسِكْ سَنَتْي أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعَشْرَ عُمَرَ وَاثْنَتَيْ عَشْرَةَ عُثْمَانَ وَسِتَّ عَلِيٍّ أَجْمَعِينَ» وَقَدْ أُسْنِدَتْ هَذِهِ الرِّوَايَاتُ بِإِسْنَادٍ صَحِيحٍ مَرْفُوعًا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Ḥumayd b. ʿAyyāsh al-Ramlī
- al-Muʾammal b. Ismāʿīl
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Saʿīd b. Jumhān
- Safīnah a freed slave of Um Salamah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when he had prayed the morning prayer, would turn to his companions and say, “Which of you saw a dream last night?” One day he prayed and then said, “Which of you saw a dream?” A man said, “I did, O Messenger of Allah. I saw as if a balance was let down from the sky, and you were placed in one pan and Abu Bakr in the other, and you outweighed Abu Bakr. Then you were raised and Abu Bakr was left in his place. Then Umar b. al-Khattab was brought and placed in the other pan, and Abu Bakr outweighed him. Then Abu Bakr was raised and Uthman was brought and placed in the other pan, and Umar outweighed Uthman. Then Umar and Uthman were raised and the balance was raised.” He said, “Then the face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ changed, and he said, ‘The caliphate of prophethood is thirty years, then it will become kingship.’” Saʿid b. Jumhan said: Safinah said to me, “Hold fast: two years of Abu Bakr, ten of Umar, twelve of Uthman, and six of Ali, all together.” These transmissions have been narrated with a sound chain elevated to the Prophet ﷺ. Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Remains Silent | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. He died at the same time as Jābir, in the time of al-Ḥajjāj, or between the years 200 and 90.سَفِينَة مَوْلَى رَسُول اللهصحابيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has solitary reports (afrād)d. 136 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُمْهَانَصدوق له أفرادعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 205 AH, or 206 AHالْمُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَصدوق ، سيئ الحفظحدثنا
- حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ الرَّمْلِيُّحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.