al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4404
Abu Bakr b. Abu Quhafah ᴿᴬ
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَوْحُ الْمَدَائِنِيُّ ثنا شَبَابَةُ ثنا صَالِحُ بْنُ مُوسَى الطَّلْحِيُّ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ طَلْحَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَنْظُرَ إِلَى عَتِيقٍ مِنَ النَّارِ فَلْيَنْظُرْ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَإِنَّ اسْمَهُ الَّذِي سَمَّاهُ أَهْلُهُ لَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو حَيْثُ وُلِدَ فَغَلَبَ عَلَيْهِ اسْمُ عَتِيقٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Rawḥ al-Madāʾinī
- Shabābah
- Ṣāliḥ b. Mūsá al-Ṭalḥī
- Muʿāwiyah b. Isḥāq
- ʿĀʾishah Bint Ṭalḥah
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever desires to see a person from the those saved from the Hellfire, let him look at Abu Bakr. And indeed, his name, which his family named him, is Abdullah ibn Uthman ibn Amr ibn Amr where he was born. But the name 'Atiq overwhelmed him."
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صالح ضعفوه والسند مظلم
machine translation"This is a hadith with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it." Ṣāliḥ has been declared weak by the scholars, and the chain is obscure (muẓlim).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4429
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 100 AHعَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ طَلْحَةَثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. between 121 and 130 AHمُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق ربما وهمعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 191 and 200 AHصَالِحُ بْنُ مُوسَى الطَّلْحِيُّمتروكحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, accused of Irjāʾd. Ibn Ḥibbān said in al-Thiqāt: 204 AH, al-Ṭarsūsī said: 206 AHشَبَابَةُثقة حافظ , رمي بالإرجاءحدثنا
- d. 277 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَوْحٍ الْمَدَائِنِيُّحدثنا
- d. 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِيحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.