Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 439

Respecting the Scholar

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ السَّكَنِ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرَيْدَةَ قَالَ كَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ «إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَكَانَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

بِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَكَانَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِيهِ شَيْءٌ قَالَ بِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِيهِ شَيْءٌ قَالَ بِمَا قَالَ بِهِ أَبُو بَكْرِ وَعُمَرُ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ فِيهِ شَيْءٌ قَالَ بِرَأْيِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá b. al-Sakan al-Wāsiṭī
  3. ʿAmr b. ʿAwn
  4. Sufyān
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Buraydah
  6. Kān Ibn ʿAbbās Idhā Suʾil
  7. Shayʾ Fakān Fī Kitāb Allāh

✧ Then if it is not in the Book of Allah, and there is something from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ concerning it, he would act according to it. Then if there is nothing from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ concerning it, he would act according to what Abu Bakr and Umar acted upon. Then if there is nothing from Abu Bakr and Umar concerning it, he would give his own opinion.

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