MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4362

Show the chain

فَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

«نَزَلَتْ فِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي سَرْحٍ» {وَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّنِ افْتَرَى عَلَى اللَّهِ كَذِبًا أَوْ قَالَ أُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ وَلَمْ يُوحَ إِلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ وَمَنْ قَالَ سَأُنْزِلُ مِثْلَ مَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ} [الأنعام 93] فَلَمَّا «دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَكَّةَ فَرَّ إِلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ وَكَانَ أَخَاهُ مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ فَغَيِّبَهُ عِنْدَهُ حَتَّى اطْمَأَنَّ أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ ثُمَّ أَتَى بِهِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَاسْتَأْمَنَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  2. Yūnus b. Bukayr
  3. Ibn Isḥāq
  4. Shuraḥbīl b. Saʿd

✧ «It was revealed about 'Abd Allah b. Abi Sarh: {And who is more unjust than one who invents a lie against Allah or says: It was revealed to me, while nothing was revealed to him, and who says: I will send down the like of what Allah has sent down} [al-An'am: 93]. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered Makkah, he fled to 'Uthman b. 'Affan, who was his foster brother, and 'Uthman hid him until the people of Makkah became calm, then he brought him to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and sought amnesty for him.»

Notes

  • قَالَ الْحَاكِمُ «قَدْ صَحَّتِ الرِّوَايَةُ فِي الْكِتَابَيْنَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ قَبْلَ دُخُولِهِ مَكَّةَ بِقَتْلِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ خَطَلٍ فَمَنْ نَظَرَ فِي مَقْتَلِ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ وَجِنَايَاتِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَلَيْهِ بِمِصْرَ إِلَى أَنْ كَانَ أَمْرُهُ مَا كَانَ عَلِمَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ أَعْرَفَ بِهِ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

    machine translationAl-Ḥākim said: "The report is authentic in the two books that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, before entering Mecca, ordered the killing of ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿd and ʿAbdullāh b. Khaṭal. Whoever looks into the killing of the Commander of the Believers ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān, and the crimes of ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿd against him in Egypt, until his affair came to what it came to, will know that the Prophet ﷺ knew him better." Al-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Narrators

  1. Shuraḥbīl b. Saʿd al-Khaṭmī
    truthful (ṣadūq), but his memory deteriorated (ikhtalaṭa) toward the end of his lifed. 123 AH, or 124 AH
    شُرَحْبِيل بْن سَعْد الْخَطْمِيّصدوق , اختلط بآخره
    حدثني
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  3. Yūnus b. Bukayr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  4. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), though his hearing of the biography (sīrah) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ)d. 270 AH or 271 AH or 272 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِضعيف ، وسماعه للسيرة صحيح
    حدثنا
  5. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us