al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4343
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ ثنا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ ثنا إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ
«شَهِدْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَيْبَرَ حِينَ بَصَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي عَيْنَيْ عَلِيٍّ فَبَرَأَ فَأَعْطَاهُ الرَّايَةَ» فَبَرَزَ مَرْحَبٌ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ [البحر الرجز] قَدْ عَلِمَتْ خَيْبَرُ أَنِّي مَرْحَبُ شَاكِي السِّلَاحِ بَطَلٌ مُجَرَّبُ إِذَا الْحُرُوبُ أَقْبَلَتْ تَلَهَّبُ قَالَ فَبَرَزَ لَهُ عَلِيٌّ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ [البحر الرجز] أَنَا الَّذِي سَمَّتْنِي أُمِّي حَيْدَرَهْ كَلَيْثِ غَابَاتٍ كَرِيهِ الْمَنْظَرَهْ أُوَفِّيكُمْ بِالصَّاعِ كَيْلَ السَّنْدَرَهْ قَالَ فَضَرَبَ مَرْحَبًا فَفَلَقَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَتَلَهُ وَكَانَ الْفَتْحُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Qaṭīʿī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- my father
- ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith
- ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
- Iyās b. Salamah
- my father
✧ We witnessed with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at Khaybar when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ spat into the eyes of Ali and he was cured, and he gave him the banner. Marhab came forward, saying in rajaz verse: 'Khaybar knows that I am Marhab, fully armed, a tried hero; when wars come, they blaze.' Ali came forward to him, saying in rajaz verse: 'I am the one my mother named Haydara, like a lion of the thickets with a fearsome look; I will give you full measure like the measuring of the largest container.' He struck Marhab and split his skull, killing him, and the victory was achieved.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ» على شرط مسلم
machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of Muslim, and they did not transmit it with this wording." Meeting the criterion of Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4368 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة
machine translationThis is a authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of Muslim, yet the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it with this wording.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4368
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- present at the Pledge of Riḍwānd. 64 AH or 74 AH; Ibn Saʿd said: at the end of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyānسَلَمَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ الْأَسْلَمِيُّشهد بيعة الرضوانحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AHإِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AHعِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتابحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AHعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِصدوق , ثبت في شعبةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 368 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.