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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4335

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْعَنَزِيُّ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثنا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ثنا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ ثنا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

أَمَّرَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَغَزَوْنَا نَاسًا مِنْ بَنِي فَزَارَةَ فَلَمَّا دَنَوْنَا مِنْ إِنَاءٍ أَمَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَعَرَّسْنَا فَلَمَّا صَلَّيْنَا الصُّبْحَ أَمَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَشَنَنَّا الْغَارَةَ قَالَ فَوَرَدْنَا الْمَاءَ فَقَتَلْنَا بِهِ مَنْ قَتَلْنَا قَالَ فَانْصَرَفَ عُنُقٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَفِيهِمُ الذَّرَارِيُّ وَالنِّسَاءُ قَدْ كَادُوا يَسْبِقُونَ إِلَى الْجَبَلِ فَطَرَحْنَا سَهْمًا بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ الْجَبَلِ فَلَمَّا رَأَوُا السَّهْمَ وَقَفُوا فَجِئْتُ بِهِمْ أَسُوقُهُمْ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَفِيهِمُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ بَنِي فَزَارَةَ عَلَيْهَا قَشْعٌ مِنْ أَدَمٍ مَعَهَا ابْنَةٌ لَهَا مِنْ أَحْسَنِ الْعَرَبِ قَالَ فَنَفَّلَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ ابْنَتَهَا قَالَ فَقَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَلَقِيَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالسُّوقِ فَقَالَ «يَا سَلَمَةُ لِلَّهِ أَبُوكَ هَبْ لِي الْمَرْأَةَ» فَقُلْتُ وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا كَشَفْتُ لَهَا ثَوْبًا وَهِيَ لَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَبَعَثَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَفَادَى بِهَا أُسَارَى مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ كَانُوا فِي أَيْدِي الْمُشْرِكِينَ «قَدْ أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ بِغَيْرِ هَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ» خرجه مسلم بفظ آخر

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Salamah al-ʿAnazī
  2. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
  3. Abū al-Walīd
  4. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
  5. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Faḍl al-Hāshimī and -al-Lafẓ Lah
  6. Aḥmad b. Salamah
  7. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ Abū ʿĀmir
  8. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
  9. Iyās b. Salamah
  10. his father

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ appointed Abu Bakr over us, and we raided people from Banu Fazara. When we approached a watering place, Abu Bakr ordered us, and we halted for rest. When we prayed the morning prayer, Abu Bakr ordered us, and we launched the raid. We reached the water and killed there whom we killed. A group of people turned away, including women and children, and they almost reached the mountain. We shot an arrow between them and the mountain, and when they saw the arrow, they stopped. I brought them, driving them to Abu Bakr. Among them was a woman from Banu Fazara wearing a worn leather garment, and with her was a daughter of hers, one of the most beautiful of the Arabs. Abu Bakr gave me her daughter as booty. I came to Madinah, and the Messenger of God ﷺ met me in the market and said, "O Salama, may your father be for God's sake; give me the woman." I said, "By God, O Messenger of God, I have not uncovered a garment for her; and she is yours, O Messenger of God." The Messenger of God ﷺ sent her to Makkah and ransomed with her Muslim captives who were in the hands of the polytheists. [Muslim extracted it with a different wording.]" Muslim extracted it with another wording.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1755Sunan Ibn Majah 2840

Narrators

  1. Salamah b. ʿAmr b. al-Akwaʿ al-Aslamī
    present at the Pledge of Riḍwānd. 64 AH or 74 AH; Ibn Saʿd said: at the end of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ الْأَسْلَمِيُّشهد بيعة الرضوان
    عن
  2. Iyās b. Salamah b. al-Akwaʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH
    إِيَاسِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَثقة
    عن
  3. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
    truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AH
    عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتاب
    حدثنا
  4. Abū al-Walīd
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 226 AH, or 227 AH, also said: 229 AH
    أَبُو الْوَلِيدِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
    d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnazī
    d. 346 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْعَنَزِيُّ
    أخبرني
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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