al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 433
Respecting the Scholar
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ الْفَارِسِيُّ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«ثَلَاثَةٌ مَنْ كُنَّ فِيهِ آوَاهُ اللَّهُ فِي كَنَفِهِ وَسَتَرَ عَلَيْهِ بِرَحْمَتِهِ وَأَدْخَلَهُ فِي مَحَبَّتِهِ» قِيلَ مَا هُنَّ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ «مَنْ إِذَا أُعْطِي شُكَرَ وَإِذَا قَدَرَ غَفَرَ وَإِذَا غَضِبَ فَتَرَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar b. Darastawayh al-Fārisī
- Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān
- ʿUmar b. Rāshid a freed slave of ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abān b. ʿUthmān al-Taymī
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Dhiʾb al-Qurashī
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Three qualities, whoever has them, Allah will shelter him in His protection, cover him with His mercy, and admit him into His love.' It was said: 'What are they, O Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'Whoever, when given, is thankful; when able, forgives; and when angry, restrains himself.'
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ فَإِنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ رَاشِدٍ شَيْخٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْحِجَازِ مِنْ نَاحِيَةِ الْمَدِينَةِ قَدْ رَوَى عَنْهُ أَكَابِرُ الْمُحَدِّثِينَ» بل واه
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 113 AH, or 124 AH or, or 125 AH, or 126 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ الْقُرَشِيُّثقة فقيه فاضلحدثنا
- عُمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. Ibn Abī Ḥātim and others said: 277 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 280 AH or 281 AHيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 347 AHأَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ الْفَارِسِيُّحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.