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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4322

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ ثنا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ عَارِمٌ ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

قَاتَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مُحَارِبَ خَصَفَةَ بِنَخْلٍ فَرَأَوْا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ غُرَّةً فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ يُقَالُ لَهُ غَوْرَثُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ حَتَّى قَامَ عَلَى رَأْسِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالسَّيْفِ فَقَالَ مَنْ يَمْنَعُكَ مِنِّي؟ قَالَ «اللَّهُ» قَالَ فَسَقَطَ السَّيْفُ مِنْ يَدِهِ فَأَخَذَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَقَالَ «مَنْ يَمْنَعُكَ؟» قَالَ كُنْ خَيْرَ آخِذٍ قَالَ «تَشْهَدُ أَنَّ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ؟» قَالَ أُعَاهِدُكَ عَلَى أَنْ لَا أُقَاتِلَكَ وَلَا أَكُونُ مَعَ قَوْمٍ يُقَاتِلُونَكَ قَالَ فَخَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَبِيلَهُ فَجَاءَ إِلَى قَوْمِهِ فَقَالَ جِئْتُكُمْ مِنْ عِنْدِ خَيْرِ النَّاسِ فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَلَاةَ الْخَوْفِ وَكَانَ النَّاسُ طَائِفَتَيْنِ طَائِفَةٌ بِإِزَاءِ الْعَدُوِّ وَطَائِفَةٌ تُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى بِالَّذِينَ مَعَهُ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَانْصَرَفُوا فَكَانُوا مَوْضِعَ أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ بِإِزَاءِ عَدُوِّهِمْ وَجَاءَ أُولَئِكَ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَكَانَتْ لِلنَّاسِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَلِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَرْبَعُ رَكَعَاتٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Maḥbūbī
  2. Muḥammad b. Muʿādh
  3. Abū al-Nuʿmān Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl ʿĀrim
  4. Abū ʿAwānah
  5. Abū Bishr
  6. Sulaymān b. Qays
  7. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ fought Muharib Khasafah at Nakhl. They saw an opening among the Muslims, and a man from among them called Ghawrath b. al-Harith came until he stood over the head of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with a sword and said, "Who will protect you from me?" He said, "Allah." The sword fell from his hand, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took it and said, "Who will protect you?" He said, "Be the best taker." He said, "Will you bear witness that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah?" He said, "I give you my covenant that I will not fight you and will not be with a people who fight you." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ let him go. He went to his people and said, "I have come to you from the best of people." When the time for prayer came, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed the prayer of fear. The people were two groups: one group facing the enemy and one group praying with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He prayed two rak'ahs with those who were with him, and they departed and took the place of those facing the enemy. Those others came, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed two rak'ahs with them. Thus the people prayed two rak'ahs each, and the Prophet ﷺ prayed four rak'ahs.

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