al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4264
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وَقَدْ حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ بِمَرْوَ ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ قُنْفُذٍ الْبَزَّارُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْحِمَّانِيُّ ثنا قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ ثنا حَكِيمُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ قَالَ «إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ شَرَى نَفْسَهُ ابْتِغَاءَ رِضْوَانِ اللَّهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ»
وَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ عِنْدَ مَبِيتِهِ عَلَى فِرَاشِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ شِعْرًا [البحر الطويل] وَقِيتُ بِنَفْسِي خَيْرَ مَنْ وَطِئَ الْحَصَا وَمَنْ طَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ الْعَتِيقِ وَبِالْحَجَرِ رَسُولَ إِلَهٍ خَافَ أَنْ يَمْكُرُوا بِهِ فَنَجَّاهُ ذُو الطَّوْلِ الْإِلَهُ مِنَ الْمَكْرِ وَبَاتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فِي الْغَارِ آمِنًا مُوقًى وَفِي حِفْظِ الْإِلَهِ وَفِي سِتْرٍ وَبِتُّ أُرَاعِيهُمْ وَلَمْ يَتَّهِمُونَنِي وَقَدْ وَطَّنْتُ نَفْسِي عَلَى الْقَتْلِ وَالْأَسْرِسكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Bakr b. Muḥammad al-Ṣayrafī Bimarw
- ʿUbayd b. Qunfudh al-Bazzār
- Yaḥyá b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Ḥimmānī
- Qays b. al-Rabīʿ
- Ḥakīm b. Jubayr
- ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn
- In Awwal Man Shará Nafsah Ābtighāʾ Riḍwān Allāh ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
✧ Ali said when he spent the night on the bed of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, in verse (meter: al-tawil): I protected with my own self the best of those who have trodden the pebbles, And who circumambulated the Ancient House and the Stone; A Messenger of a god who feared they would plot against him, So the God of bounty saved him from the plot. The Messenger of Allah spent the night in the cave safe and protected, In the keeping of God and under a veil; While I spent the night watching them, and they did not suspect me, And I had resolved myself upon death or capture. Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Remains Silent | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةفي حكم السماع
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), a jurist (faqīh), excellent and well knownd. 72 AH, or 74 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AHعَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِثقة ثبت عابد ، فقيه فاضل مشهورعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. between 121 and 130 AHحَكِيمُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍضعيف ، رمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), changed when he grew old, his son inserted into his [material] what was not of his hadith, and he narrated itd. 165 AH, or: 166 AH, or: 167 AH, or: 168 AHقَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِصدوق تغير لما كبر ، وأدخل عليه ابنه ما ليس من حديثه فحدث بهحدثنا
- ḥāfiẓ, except that they accused him of stealing hadithd. 225 AH or 228 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْحِمَّانِيُّحافظ ، إلا أنهم اتهموه بسرقة الحديثحدثنا
- عُبَيْدُ بْنُ قُنْفُذٍ الْبَزَّارُحدثنا
- d. 345 AH, or 348 AHبَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّيْرَفِيُّحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.