al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4256
✧ The First Migration to Abyssinia
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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي ثنا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
«أَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً بِمَكَّةَ سَبْعًا وَثَمَانِيًا يَرَى الضَّوْءَ وَيَسْمَعُ الصَّوْتَ وَأَقَامَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ عَشْرًا» على شرط مسلم
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh Bibaghdād
- Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
- Ḥajjāj b. Minhāl
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- ʿAmmār b. Abū ʿAmmār
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ 'The Prophet ﷺ stayed in Makkah for fifteen years: seven and eight, seeing the light and hearing the sound. And he stayed in Madinah for ten.' According to the condition of Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4279
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. after 120 AHعَمَّارِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمَّارٍصدوق ربما أخطأعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 216 AH, or 217 AH, or 219 AHحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍثقة فاضلحدثنا
- d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِيحدثنا
- d. 348 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.