al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 425
Respecting the Scholar
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وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ قَالَ قُرِئَ عَلَى عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّقَاشِيُّ ثنا أَبِي قَالَ ثنا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «كَرَمُ الْمُؤْمِنِ دِينُهُ وَمُرُوءَتُهُ عَقْلُهُ وَحَسَبُهُ خَلْقُهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
- Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Maslamah
- Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad
- Ibn ʿAbdullāh al-Raqāshī
- my father
- Muslim b. Khālid
- al-ʿAlāʾ
- his father
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'The nobility of a believer is his religion, his manliness is his intellect, and his lineage is his character.'
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ» بل مسلم يعني مسلم بن خالد الزنجي ضعيف وله شاهد
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه على شرط مسلم
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of Muslim.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 424 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 424
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 130-odd, or: 132 AH, or: 139 AHالْعَلَاءِصدوق ربما وهمعن
- jurist, truthful (ṣadūq), with many errorsd. Ibn Saʿd said: 180 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 179 AHمُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍفقيه ، صدوق كثير الأوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 217 AH, or 219 AHأَبِيثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الرَّقَاشِيُّصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغدادقرئ على
- d. 348 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.