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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4213

✧ News of the Master of Messengers and Seal of Prophets, Muhammad son of Abdullah son of Abdul-Muttalib, the Chosen one, may Allah's blessings be upon him and his pure family.

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ ثنا جَدِّي ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ ثنا الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ أَبِي الْحُوَيْرِثِ عَنْ قَبَاثِ بْنِ أَشْيَمَ الْكِنَانِيِّ ثُمَّ اللَّيْثِيِّ قَالَ

«تَنَبَّأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى رَأْسِ أَرْبَعِينَ مِنَ الْفِيلِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl al-Shaʿrānī
  2. my father
  3. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir al-Ḥizāmī
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abū Thābit al-Zuhrī
  5. al-Zubayr b. Mūsá
  6. Abū al-Ḥūwayrith
  7. Qabāth b. Ashyam al-Kinānī Thum al-Laythī

✧ "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was sent as a prophet at the age of forty after the [Year of the] Elephant."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ إِنَّمَا أَخْرَجَ الْبُخَارِيُّ حَدِيثَ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ بُعِثَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَرْبَعِينَ وَالدَّلِيلُ عَلَى صِحَّةِ حَدِيثِ قَبَاثِ بْنِ أَشْيَمَ اخْتِيَارُ سَيِّدِ التَّابِعِينَ هَذَا الْقَوْلَ عبد العزيز بن أبي ثابت واه

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What scholars said about it

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  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4235

Narrators

  1. Qabāth b. Ashyam al-Kinānī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. lived until the days of ʿAbd al-Malik b. Marwān
    قَبَاث بْن أَشْيَم الْكِنَانِيصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Muʿāwiyah al-Nawfalī
    truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), accused of Irjāʾd. 128 AH, or 130 AH, or 132 AH
    أَبِي الْحُوَيْرِثِصدوق سيئ الحفظ , رمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  3. Al-Zubayr b. Mūsá b. Mīnāʾ
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ مُوسَىمقبول
    حدثنا
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿImrān
    abandoned (matrūk), his books burned, so he narrated from memory and his errors became severe, he was knowledgeable in genealogiesd. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ الزُّهْرِيُّمتروك ، احترقت كتبه فحدث من حفظه فاشتد غلطه ، وكان عارفا بالأنساب
    حدثنا
  5. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. my grandfather
    d. 282 AH
    جَدِّي
    حدثنا
  7. Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl al-Shaʿrānī
    d. 347 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ
    أخبرني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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