al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4074
✧ Prophet Shu'aib ﷺ
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَشْيَبُ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ أَخُو حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ثنا حَاتِمُ بْنُ أَبِي صَغِيرَةَ حَدَّثَنِي بَرِيرٌ الْبَاهِلِيُّ قَالَ
سَأَلْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسِ عَنْ هَلَاكٍ قَوْمِ شُعَيْبٍ وَقَوْلِ اللَّهِ لَهُمْ فَأَخَذَهُمْ عَذَابُ يَوْمِ الظُّلَّةِ إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ «بَعَثَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ حَرًّا شَدِيدًا فَأَخَذَ بِأَنْفَاسِهِمْ فَدَخَلُوا أَجْوَافَ الْبُيُوتِ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَجْوَافَ الْبُيُوتِ فَأَخَذَ بِأَنْفَاسِهِمْ فَخَرَجُوا مِنَ الْبُيُوتِ هِرَابًا إِلَى الْبَرِيَّةِ فَبَعَثَ اللَّهُ سَحَابَةً فَأَظَلَّتْهُمْ مِنَ الشَّمْسِ فَوَجَدُوا لَهَا بَرْدًا وَلَذَّةً فَنَادَى بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا حَتَّى إِذَا اجْتَمَعُوا تَحْتَهَا أَرْسَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ نَارًا» قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ «فَذَاكَ عَذَابُ يَوْمِ الظُّلَّةِ إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
- Bishr b. Mūsá
- al-Ḥasan b. Mūsá al-Ashyab
- Saʿīd b. Zayd Akhū Ḥammād b. Zayd
- Ḥātim b. Abū Ṣaghīrah
- Barīr al-Bāhilī
✧ I asked 'Abd Allah b. 'Abbas about the destruction of the people of Shu'aib and Allah's saying concerning them: Then the punishment of the Day of Shadow seized them; indeed it was the punishment of a great day. 'Abd Allah b. 'Abbas said: «Allah sent upon them severe heat, and it seized their breaths, so they entered the interiors of houses, and it entered upon them the interiors of the houses and seized their breaths, so they went out from the houses fleeing to the desert. Then Allah sent a cloud and it shaded them from the sun, and they found in it coolness and pleasure. So they called to one another until when they gathered beneath it, Allah sent upon them fire.» 'Abd Allah b. 'Abbas said: «So that is the punishment of the Day of Shadow; indeed it was the punishment of a great day.»
Notes
سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
machine translationAl-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Remains Silent | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةسألت
- بَرِيرٌ الْبَاهِلِيُّحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHحَاتِمُ بْنُ أَبِي صَغِيرَةَثقةحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 167 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ أَخُو حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH, or: 209, or: 210 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَشْيَبُثقةحدثنا
- d. 288 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَىحدثنا
- d. 338 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.