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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3963

✧ The Interpretation of Surah Lam Yakun.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ أَنْبَأَ جَرِيرٌ عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْفُضَيْلَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو يَقُولُ لِأَبِي وَائِلٍ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ أَسَمِعْتَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ يَقُولُ

«مَنْ قَالَ إِنِّي مُؤْمِنٌ فَلْيَقُلْ إِنِّي فِي الْجَنَّةِ» فَقَالَ نَعَمْ فَقَالَ الْمُغِيرَةُ وَقَرَأَ أَبُو وَائِلٍ شَقِيقُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ لَمْ يَكُنِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ حَتَّى بَلَغَ {وَمَا أُمِرُوا إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ الدِّينَ} [البينة 5] إِلَى قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى {وَذَلِكَ دِينُ الْقَيِّمَةِ} [البينة 5] قَرَأَهَا وَهُوَ يُعَرِّضُ بِالْمُرْجِئَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Zakariyyā al-ʿAnbarī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Salām
  3. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Jarīr
  4. Mughīrah
  5. al-Fuḍayl b. ʿAmr
  6. Liʾabī Wāʾil Shaqīq b. Salamah Asamiʿt ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd

✧ “Whoever says, ‘I am a believer,’ let him say, ‘I am in Paradise.’” So he said, “Yes.” Then al-Mughirah said: Abu Wa’il Shaqiq b. Salamah recited, “Those who disbelieved among the People of the Book…” up to His statement: {And they were not commanded except to worship Allah, [being] sincere to Him in religion} [al-Bayyinah:5], until His statement, the Most High: {And that is the upright religion} [al-Bayyinah:5]. He recited it while alluding to the Murji’a.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

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What scholars said about it

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  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3985

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    أسمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    لِأَبِي وَائِلٍ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَثقة
    يقول
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 110 AH
    الْفُضَيْلَ بْنَ عَمْرٍوثقة
    سمعت
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah) and meticulous (mutqin), except that he used to practise concealment (tadlīs), especially from Ibrāhīmd. 132 AH, or: 133 AH, or: 134 AH, or: 136 AH
    مُغِيرَةَثقة متقن إلا أنه كان يدلس ولا سيما عن إبراهيم
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    أنبأ
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  7. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا الْعَنْبَرِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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