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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3930

✧ The Interpretation of Surah al-Fajr

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ السَّيَّارِيُّ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو حَمْزَةَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ {وَالْفَجْرِ} [الفجر 1] قَالَ

قَسَمُ {إِنَّ رَبِّكَ لَبِالْمِرْصَادِ} [الفجر 14] مُرُورُ الصِّرَاطِ ثَلَاثَةُ جُسُورٍ جِسْرٌ عَلَيْهِ الْأَمَانَةُ وَجِسْرٌ عَلَيْهِ الرَّحِمُ وَجِسْرٌ عَلَيْهِ الرَّبُّ ﷻ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Qāsim b. al-Qāsim al-Sayyārī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Hilāl
  3. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq Anbaʾ Abū Ḥamzah
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Sālim b. Abū al-Jaʿd
  6. ʿAbdullāh and -al-Fajr al-Fjr 1

✧ The oath: {Indeed, your Lord is ever on the watch} [89:14]. The crossing of the Ṣirāṭ consists of three bridges: a bridge over which is the trust, a bridge over which is the ties of kin, and a bridge over which is the Lord, Exalted is He.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح

    machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3952

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Sālim b. Abī al-Jaʿd al-Ghaṭafānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) frequentlyd. 99 AH, Muṭayyan said: 100 AH, also said: 101 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 97 AH or 98 AH, and Ibn Ḥibbān said likewise in al-Thiqāt
    سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِثقة وكان يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. Abū Ḥamzah
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. al-Mizzī reported from Ibn Abī Rizmah that he died 167 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported from him in Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb: 166 AH, Bishr b. Muḥammad al-Sakhtiyānī said: 168 AH
    أَبُو حَمْزَةَثقة فاضل
    أنبأ
  5. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 211 AH, 215 AH, also said: 212 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Ibrāhīm b. Hilāl
    d. 289 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Qāsim b. al-Qāsim al-Sayyārī
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ قَاسِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ السَّيَّارِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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