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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3853

✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Haqqah.

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ ثنا ابْنُ عَدِيٍّ عَنْ حُسَيْنٍ الْمُعَلِّمِ عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِيِّ وَيَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

«مَا الْخَاطُونَ؟ إِنَّمَا هُوَ الْخَاطِئُونَ مَا الصَّابُونَ؟ إِنَّمَا هُوَ الصَّابِئُونَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Ḥasan b. Ayyūb
  2. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Anbaʾ Abū ʿUbayd
  3. Ibn ʿAdī
  4. Ḥusayn al-Muʿallim
  5. Ibn Buraydah
  6. Abū al-Aswad al-Dīlī and Yaḥyá b. Yaʿmar
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ "What are the khātūn? They are khāti'ūn (sinners). What are the ṣābūn? They are ṣābi'ūn."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it, meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3874

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, and he used to narrate mursal reportsd. 89 AH, also said: 129 AH, which is doubtful, also said: around 120 AH
    وَيَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَثقة فصيح ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AH
    ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), though he sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 145 AH
    حُسَيْنٍ الْمُعَلِّمِثقة ، ربما وهم
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH, or 194 AH
    ابْنُ عَدِيٍّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, authord. 224 AH, and it is the correct view, or 223 AH
    أَبُو عُبَيْدٍثقة فاضل ، مصنف
    أنبأ
  7. d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ
    حدثنا
  8. الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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