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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3828

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Tahrim

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي الدُّنْيَا حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ حَمْزَةَ الْبُخَارِيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ أَظُنُّهُ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ

أَنَّ فَتًى مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ دَخَلَتْهُ خَشْيَةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ فَكَانَ يَبْكِي عِنْدَ ذِكْرِ النَّارِ حَتَّى حَبَسَهُ ذَلِكَ فِي الْبَيْتِ فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَجَاءَهُ فِي الْبَيْتِ فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ اعْتَنَقَهُ الْفَتَى وَخَرَّ مَيِّتًا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «جَهِّزُوا صَاحِبَكُمْ فَإِنَّ الْفَرَقَ فَلَذَ كَبِدَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār
  2. Abū Bakr b. Abū al-Dunyā
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Ḥamzah al-Bukhārī
  4. my father
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
  6. Muḥammad b. Muṭarrif
  7. Abū Ḥāzim Aẓunnuh
  8. Sahl b. Saʿd

✧ A young man from the Ansar was overcome by fear of the Fire. He would weep whenever the Fire was mentioned, until that kept him confined to his house. This was mentioned to the Prophet ﷺ, so he came to the house. When he entered upon him, the young man embraced him and fell down dead. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Prepare your companion for burial, for fear of the Fire has split his liver.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ والخبر شبه موضوع

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiFabricatedhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3849

Narrators

  1. Sahl b. Saʿd al-Sāʿidī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. Abū Nuʿaym and more than one said: 88 AH. Al-Wāqidī and others said: 91 AH. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said: he lived a hundred years or more, so on this basis he would have lived until the year 96 AH or after it
    سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. Salamah b. Dīnār al-Aʿraj
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Khalfūn said: 132 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 133 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 135 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 140 AH. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 143 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said: 144 AH
    أَبِي حَازِمٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Muṭarrif
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 160 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍثقة
    أنا
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    حدثنا
  5. Abī
    أَبِي
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Ḥamzah al-Bukhārī
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ حَمْزَةَ الْبُخَارِيُّ
    حدثني
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad
    truthful (ṣadūq), ḥāfiẓ, author of worksd. 281 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ ابْنُ أَبِي الدُّنْيَاصدوق ، حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  8. Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh al-Ṣaffār
    d. 339 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الصَّفَّارُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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