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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3819

✧ Explanation of Surah At-Talaq

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنْبَأَ النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ ثنا كَهْمَسُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ التَّمِيمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي السَّلِيلِ ضُرَيْبِ بْنِ نَقِيرٍ الْقَيْسِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ

أَبُو ذَرٍّ جَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَتْلُو هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {وَمَنْ يَتَّقِ اللَّهَ يَجْعَلْ لَهُ مَخْرَجًا وَيَرْزُقْهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَحْتَسِبُ} [الطلاق 3] قَالَ فَجَعَلَ يُرَدِّدُهَا حَتَّى نَعَسْتُ فَقَالَ «يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ لَوْ أَنَّ النَّاسَ أَخَذُوا بِهَا لَكَفَتْهُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnbarī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Salām
  3. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ al-Naḍr b. Shumayl
  4. Kahmas b. al-Ḥasan al-Tamīmī
  5. Abū al-Salīl Ḍurayb b. Naqīr al-Qaysī

✧ Abu Dharr: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ began to recite this verse: {And whoever fears Allah, He will make a way out for him and provide for him from where he does not expect} [al-Talaq 3]. He said: He kept repeating it until I became drowsy. Then he ﷺ said: 'O Abu Dharr, if the people acted upon it, it would suffice them.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3840

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبِي السَّلِيلِ ضُرَيْبِ بْنِ نُقَيْرٍ الْقَيْسِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 149 AH
    كَهْمَسُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ التَّمِيمِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 203 AH, or: 204 AH, also said: 202 AH
    النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍثقة ثبت
    أنبأ
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  6. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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