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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3750

✧ Interpretation of Surah An-Najm

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أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَاضِي بِمَرْوَ ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ثنا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ ثنا زَكَرِيَا بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْمَكِّيُّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

فِي قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {الَّذِينَ يَجْتَنِبُونَ كَبَائِرَ الْإِثْمِ وَالْفَوَاحِشَ إِلَّا اللَّمَمَ} [النجم 32] قَالَ يُلِمُّ بِهَا ثُمَّ يَتُوبُ مِنْهَا قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَقُولُ « [البحر الرجز] إِنْ تَغْفِرِ اللَّهُمَّ تَغْفِرْ جَمًّا وَأَيُّ عَبْدٍ لَكَ لَا أَلَمَّا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qāḍī Bimarw
  2. al-Ḥārith b. Abū Usāmah
  3. Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
  4. Zakariyā b. Isḥāq al-Makkī
  5. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  6. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Regarding His saying, exalted is He: {Those who avoid major sins and immoralities, except the small faults} [An-Najm 32], he said: 'He commits them occasionally, then repents from them.' Ibn Abbas said: The Prophet ﷺ used to say: '[Rajaz meter] If You forgive, O Allah, You forgive much; and which servant of Yours has not committed small faults?'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُعلى شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it. According to the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3771

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār al-Hilālī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), a man of admonitions and worship.d. 94 AH, or 97 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل ، صاحب مواعظ وعبادة
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Dīnār al-Athram
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Zakariyyā b. Isḥāq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْمَكِّيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Rawḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AH
    رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَثقة فاضل ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥārith
    d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qāḍī
    d. 357 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَاضِي
    أخبرني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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