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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3624

✧ Interpretation of Surah Sad

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الدَّيْلَمِيِّ قَالَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ فِي حَائِطٍ بِالطَّائِفِ يُقَالَ لَهُ الْوَهْطُ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

«إِنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلَامُ سَأَلَ اللَّهَ ثَلَاثًا فَأَعْطَاهُ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَأَنَا أَرْجُو أَنْ يَكُونَ أَعْطَاهُ الثَّالِثَةَ؛ سَأَلَهُ حُكْمًا يُصَادِفُ حُكْمَهُ فَأَعْطَاهُ إِيَّاهُ وَسَأَلَهُ مُلْكًا لَا يَنْبَغِي لِأَحَدٍ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ فَأَعْطَاهُ إِيَّاهُ وَسَأَلَهُ أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ خَرَجَ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ لَا يُرِيدُ إِلَّا الصَّلَاةَ فِي هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ يَعْنِي بَيْتَ الْمَقْدِسِ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ خَطِيئَتِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ» قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «وَنَحْنُ نَرْجُو أَنْ يَكُونَ اللَّهُ قَدْ أَعْطَاهُ ذَلِكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Baḥr b. Naṣr al-Khawlānī
  3. Bishr b. Bakr
  4. al-Awzāʿī
  5. Rabīʿah b. Yazīd
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Daylamī
  7. Dakhalt
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ Fī Ḥāʾiṭ Bi-al-Ṭṭāʾif Yuqāl Lah al-Wahṭ
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Solomon son of David (peace be upon them both) asked Allah for three things, and He gave him two, and I hope He has given him the third. He asked Him for judgment that coincides with His judgment, and He gave him that. He asked Him for a kingdom that no one after him should have, and He gave him that. He asked Him that any man who leaves his house intending only to pray in this mosque—meaning the House of the Sanctuary—would depart from his sins as on the day his mother gave birth to him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "We hope that Allah has given him that."

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