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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3622

✧ Interpretation of Surah Sad

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ طَلْحَةَ الْقَنَّادُ أَنْبَأَ شَرِيكٌ عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

«مَاتَ دَاوُدُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَجْأَةً يَوْمَ السَّبْتِ وَكَانَ يَسْبِتُ فَتَعْكُفُ عَلَيْهِ الطَّيْرُ فَتُظِلُّهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaffār
  2. Aḥmad b. Naṣr
  3. ʿAmr b. Ṭalḥah al-Qannād Anbaʾ Sharīk
  4. al-Suddī
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Dāwūd ﷺ died suddenly on Saturday, and he used to observe the Sabbath. Birds gathered over him and shaded him. [Satisfying the condition of Al-Bukhārī and Muslim]

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al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. al-Suddī al-Kabīr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes errors (yahim), accused of Shiism (tashayyuʿ)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH
    السُّدِّيِّصدوق ، يهم ، ورمي بالتشيع
    عن
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    أنبأ
  5. ʿAmr b. Ṭalḥah al-Qannād
    truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Rafḍd. 222 AH, or 220 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ طَلْحَةَ الْقَنَّادُصدوق رمي بالرفض
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Naṣr
    d. 280 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaffār
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّفَّارُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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