al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3620
✧ Interpretation of Surah Sad
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أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ بِالرِّيِّ ثنا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ أَنْبَأَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْهَاشِمِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
مَا أَصَابَ دَاوُدَ مَا أَصَابَهُ بَعْدَ الْقَدَرِ إِلَّا مِنْ عُجْبٍ عَجِبَ بِهِ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ وَذَلِكَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ يَا رَبِّ مَا مِنْ سَاعَةٍ مِنْ لَيْلٍ وَلَا نَهَارٍ إِلَّا وَعَابِدٍ مِنْ آلِ دَاوُدَ يعَبْدُكَ يُصَلِّي لَكَ أَوْ يُسَبِّحُ أَوْ يُكَبِّرُ وَذَكَرَ أَشْيَاءَ فَكَرِهَ اللَّهُ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ «يَا دَاوُدُ إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَمْ يَكُنْ إِلَّا بِي فَلَوْلَا عَوْنِي مَا قَوِيتَ عَلَيْهِ وَجَلَالِي لَأَكِلَنَّكَ إِلَى نَفْسِكَ يَوْمًا» قَالَ يَا رَبِّ فَأَخْبِرْنِي بِهِ فَأَصَابَتْهُ الْفِتْنَةُ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Faqīh Bi-al-Rrī
- Abū Ḥātim Muḥammad b. Idrīs Anbaʾ Sulaymān b. Dāwud al-Hāshimī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū al-Zinād
- Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
- Kurayb
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ Nothing befell Dāwūd after the decree except because of self-admiration he felt within himself. That was because he said: "O Lord, there is no hour of night or day except that a worshipper from the family of Dāwūd worships You, praying to You, glorifying You, or magnifying You," and he mentioned other things. Allah disliked that and said: "O Dāwūd, that was only through Me. Were it not for My help, you would not have had strength for it. By My majesty, I will leave you to yourself one day." He said: "O Lord, then inform me of it." So the trial befell him on that day.
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| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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