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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3547

✧ Exegesis of Surah As-Sajdah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ بْنِ بَشَّارٍ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ عَنْ عَمِّهِ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنِي سِمَاكُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمِيرَةَ عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ قَالَ

كُنَّا جُلُوسًا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالْبَطْحَاءِ فَمَرَّتْ سَحَابَةٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَتَدْرُونَ مَا هَذَا؟» فَقُلْنَا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ فَقَالَ «السَّحَابُ» فَقُلْنَا السَّحَابُ فَقَالَ «وَالْمُزْنُ» فَقُلْنَا وَالْمُزْنُ فَقَالَ «وَالْعَنَانُ» فَسَكَتَ ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَتَدْرُونَ كَمْ بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ؟» فَقُلْنَا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ فَقَالَ «بَيْنَهُمَا مَسِيرَةُ خَمْسِ مِائَةِ سَنَةٍ وَمِنْ كُلِّ سَمَاءٍ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الَّتِي تَلِيهَا مَسِيرَةُ خَمْسِ مِائَةِ سَنَةٍ وَكِثَفُ كُلِّ سَمَاءٍ خَمْسُ مِائَةِ سَنَةٍ وَفَوْقَ السَّمَاءِ السَّابِعَةِ بَحْرٌ بَيْنَ أَعْلَاهُ وَأَسْفَلِهِ كَمَا بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَاللَّهُ فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ وَلَيْسَ يَخْفَى عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَعْمَالِ بَنِي آدَمَ شَيْءٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Zakariyyā al-ʿAnbarī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Salām b. Bashhār
  3. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  4. Yaḥyá b. al-ʿAlāʾ
  5. ʿAmmih Shuʿayb b. Khālid
  6. Simāk b. Ḥarb
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmīrah
  8. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib

✧ We were sitting with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at al-Batha' when a cloud passed by. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Do you know what this is?" We said, "Allah and His Messenger know best." He said: "The cloud." We said, "The cloud." He said: "And the rain-cloud." We said, "And the rain-cloud." He said: "And the cloud-layer." Then he fell silent. Then he said: "Do you know how much is between the heaven and the earth?" We said, "Allah and His Messenger know best." He said: "Between them is a distance of five hundred years' journey, and from each heaven to the next is a distance of five hundred years' journey, and the thickness of each heaven is five hundred years' journey. Above the seventh heaven is a sea between its top and bottom like what is between the heaven and the earth, and Allah is above that, and nothing of the deeds of the children of Adam is hidden from Him."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ أن يحيى بن العلاء واه

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. العَبَّاس بن عَبْد المُطَّلِب عَمّ رَسُول اللهصحابي
    عن
  2. عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكُ بْنُ حَرْبٍصدوق
    حدثني
  4. there is no harm in him (laysa bihi baʾs)
    عن
  5. رمي بالوضع .d. 160 AH
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 211 AH
    أنبأ
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AH
    حدثنا
  8. حدثنا
  9. أخبرنا
  10. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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