al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3541
✧ Tafsir of Surah al-Rum
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا الشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي رَزِينٍ قَالَ جَاءَ نَافِعُ بْنُ الْأَزْرَقِ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَالَ «الصَّلَوَاتُ الْخُمُسُ فِي الْقُرْآنِ؟» فَقَالَ
نَعَمْ فَقَرَأَ {فَسُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ حِينَ تُمْسُونَ} [الروم 17] قَالَ صَلَاةُ الْمَغْرِبِ {وَحِينَ تُصْبِحُونَ} [الروم 17] صَلَاةُ الصُّبْحِ {وَعَشِيًّا} [مريم 11] صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ {وَحِينَ تُظْهِرُونَ} [الروم 18] صَلَاةُ الظُّهْرِ وَقَرَأَ {وَمِنْ بَعْدِ صَلَاةِ الْعِشَاءِ ثَلَاثُ عَوْرَاتٍ لَكُمْ} [النور 58]
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Shaykh Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- my father
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
- Sufyān
- ʿĀṣim
- Abū Razīn
- Jāʾ Nāfiʿ b. al-Azraq
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- al-Ṣalawāt al-Khumus Fī al-Qurān
✧ Yes. He recited {So glorify Allah when you reach the evening} [Al-Rum 17]. He said: "The Maghrib prayer. {And when you rise in the morning} [Al-Rum 17]: the Fajr prayer. {And in the afternoon} [Maryam 11]: the Asr prayer. {And when you reach the noon} [Al-Rum 18]: the Zuhr prayer." And he recited {And after the Isha prayer, there are three times of privacy for you} [Al-Nur 58].
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» صحيح
machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3562
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةقال
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 85 AH. Khalīfah said: died after al-Jamājimأَبِي رَزِينٍثقة فاضلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AHعَاصِمٍصدوق له أوهامعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقةأنبأ
- d. 342 AHالشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.