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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3541

✧ Tafsir of Surah al-Rum

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حَدَّثَنَا الشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي رَزِينٍ قَالَ جَاءَ نَافِعُ بْنُ الْأَزْرَقِ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَالَ «الصَّلَوَاتُ الْخُمُسُ فِي الْقُرْآنِ؟» فَقَالَ

نَعَمْ فَقَرَأَ {فَسُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ حِينَ تُمْسُونَ} [الروم 17] قَالَ صَلَاةُ الْمَغْرِبِ {وَحِينَ تُصْبِحُونَ} [الروم 17] صَلَاةُ الصُّبْحِ {وَعَشِيًّا} [مريم 11] صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ {وَحِينَ تُظْهِرُونَ} [الروم 18] صَلَاةُ الظُّهْرِ وَقَرَأَ {وَمِنْ بَعْدِ صَلَاةِ الْعِشَاءِ ثَلَاثُ عَوْرَاتٍ لَكُمْ} [النور 58]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Shaykh Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  2. my father
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  4. Sufyān
  5. ʿĀṣim
  6. Abū Razīn
  7. Jāʾ Nāfiʿ b. al-Azraq
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās
  9. al-Ṣalawāt al-Khumus Fī al-Qurān

✧ Yes. He recited {So glorify Allah when you reach the evening} [Al-Rum 17]. He said: "The Maghrib prayer. {And when you rise in the morning} [Al-Rum 17]: the Fajr prayer. {And in the afternoon} [Maryam 11]: the Asr prayer. {And when you reach the noon} [Al-Rum 18]: the Zuhr prayer." And he recited {And after the Isha prayer, there are three times of privacy for you} [Al-Nur 58].

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» صحيح

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابي
    قال
  2. Masʿūd b. Mālik al-Asadī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 85 AH
    أَبِي رَزِينٍثقة
    عن
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 127 AH
    عَاصِمٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 159 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 198 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 241 AH
    أَبِيثقة حافظ
    حدثني
  7. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH
    أنبأ
  8. الشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    d. 342 AH
    حدثنا
  9. الحاكم
    d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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