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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3497

Tafsir Surat al-Nur

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وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ ثنا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ ثنا ثَابِتُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ غُنَيْمَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيَّ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ اسْتَعْطَرَتْ فَمَرَّتْ عَلَى قَوْمٍ لِيَجِدُوا رِيحَهَا فَهِيَ زَانِيَةٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
  3. Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
  4. Thābit b. ʿUmārah
  5. Ghunaym b. Qays
  6. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "Any woman who perfumes herself and passes by a group so that they smell her fragrance is an adulteress."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ أَخْرَجَهُ الصَّغَانِيُّ فِي التَّفْسِيرِ عِنْدَ قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى {قُلْ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ يَغُضُّوا مِنْ أَبْصَارِهِمْ} [النور 30] وَهُوَ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3518

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    سمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 90 AH
    غُنَيْمَ بْنَ قَيْسٍثقة
    سمعت
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), there is softness in him (layyin)d. 149 AH
    ثَابِتُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَصدوق ، فيه لين
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AH
    رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَثقة فاضل ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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