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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3487

✧ The Interpretation/Exegesis of Surah al-Mu'minun

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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ طَلْحَةَ أَنْبَأَ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

إِنَّمَا كُرِهَ السَّمَرُ حِينَ نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {مُسْتَكْبِرِينَ بِهِ سَامِرًا تَهْجُرُونَ} [المؤمنون 67] قَالَ مُسْتَكْبِرِينَ بِالْبَيْتِ يَقُولُونَ نَحْنُ أَهْلُهُ {تَهْجُرُونَ} [المؤمنون 67] قَالَ كَانُوا يَهْجُرُونَهُ وَلَا يُعَمِّرُونَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaffār
  2. Aḥmad b. Naṣr
  3. ʿAmr b. Ṭalḥah Anbaʾ Isrāʾīl
  4. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ "Night conversation was disliked only when this verse was revealed: {In arrogance regarding it, conversing by night, speaking nonsense} [Al-Mu'minun 67]. He said: In arrogance regarding the House, saying: 'We are its people.' {Speaking nonsense} [Al-Mu'minun 67] He said: They used to abandon it and not maintain it."

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» صحيح

    machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3508

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. between 121 and 140 AH
    عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىصدوق يهم
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    أنبأ
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Rafḍd. 222 AH, or 220 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ طَلْحَةَصدوق رمي بالرفض
    حدثنا
  6. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ
    حدثنا
  7. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّفَّارُ
    أخبرني
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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