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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3440

✧ The interpretation of Surah Taha.

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ أَنْبَأَ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ أَنْبَأَ مِسْعَرٌ حَدَّثَنِي عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ الْيَشْكُرِيِّ عَنِ الْمَعْرُورِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ قَالَتْ

أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ اللَّهُمَّ مَتِّعْنِي بِزَوْجِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَبِأَبِي سُفْيَانَ وَبِأَخِي مُعَاوِيَةَ فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّكِ دَعَوْتِ اللَّهَ لِآجَالٍ مَعْلُومَةٍ وَأَرْزَاقٍ مَقْسُومَةٍ وَآثَارٍ مَبْلُوغَةٍ لَا يُعَجَّلُ شَيْءٌ مِنْهَا قَبْلَ حِلِّهِ وَلَا يُؤَخَّرُ شَيْءٌ مِنْهَا بَعْدَ حِلِّهِ فَلَوْ دَعَوْتِ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُعَافِيَكَ أَوْ سَأَلْتِ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُعِيذَكِ أَوْ يُعَافِيَكَ مِنْ عَذَابِ النَّارِ أَوْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ لَكَانَ خَيْرًا أَوْ لَكَانَ أَفْضَلَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb Anbaʾ Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn Anbaʾ Misʿar
  3. ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
  4. al-Mughīrah al-Yashkurī
  5. al-Maʿrūr b. Sūwayd
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd

✧ Umm Habibah bt. Abi Sufyan said: "O Allah, let me enjoy my husband, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and my father Abu Sufyan, and my brother Muʿawiyah." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to her: "You have called upon Allah for fixed terms, apportioned provisions, and predetermined outcomes. None of them can be hastened before its time or delayed after its time. Had you asked Allah to grant you well-being, or asked Him to protect you, or to grant you well-being from the punishment of the Fire or the punishment of the grave, it would have been better, or it would have been more excellent."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3460
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه علقمة بن مرثد واختلف عنه فرواه أبو خالد الدالاني يزيد بن عبد الرحمن والثوري ومسعر بن كدام عن علقمة بن مرثد عن المغيرة بن عبد الله اليشكري عن المعرور بن سويد عن عبد الله وخالفهم عبد الرحمن المسعودي ورواه عن علقمة بن مرثد عن المستورد بن الأحنف عن ابن مسعود ووهم فيه والصواب قول أبي خالد الدالاني ومن تابعه

    machine translationʿAlqamah b. Marthad narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Abū Khālid al-Dālānī Yazīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, al-Thawrī and Misʿar b. Kidām narrated it from ʿAlqamah b. Marthad, from al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Yashkurī, from al-Maʿrūr b. Suwayd, from ʿAbdullāh. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Masʿūdī differed from them and narrated it from ʿAlqamah b. Marthad, from al-Mustawrid b. al-Aḥnaf, from Ibn Masʿūd, and he was mistaken in it (wahima). The correct version is the statement of Abū Khālid al-Dālānī and those who followed him.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3460
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه علقمة بن مرثد واختلف عنه فرواه ليث بن أبي سليم عن علقمة عن المعرور بن سويد عن أم سلمة ورواه المسعودي عن علقمة عن المستورد بن مخرمة عن ابن مسعود ورواه الثوري ومسعر عن علقمة عن المغيرة بن عبد الله اليشكري عن المعرور بن سويد عن ابن مسعود وهو الصحيح

    machine translationʿAlqamah b. Marthad narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Layth b. Abī Sulaym narrated it from ʿAlqamah, from al-Maʿrūr b. Suwayd, from Umm Salamah. Al-Masʿūdī narrated it from ʿAlqamah, from al-Mustawrid b. Makhramah, from Ibn Masʿūd. Al-Thawrī and Misʿar narrated it from ʿAlqamah, from al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbdillāh al-Yashkurī, from al-Maʿrūr b. Suwayd, from Ibn Masʿūd, and this is the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) one.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3460

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 2663c

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. al-Maʿrūr b. Suwayd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 AH, and: 100 AH
    الْمَعْرُورِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍثقة
    عن
  3. Al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī ʿUqayl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    الْمُغِيرَةِ الْيَشْكُرِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH
    عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍثقة
    حدثني
  5. Mis'ar
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said: 153 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: 155 AH
    مِسْعَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل
    أنبأ
  6. Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 206 AH, or 207 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍصدوق
    أنبأ
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb
    trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable (ʿārif)d. 268 AH, or 272 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِثقة عارف
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥasan b. Yaʿqūb al-ʿAdl
    d. 342 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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